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Dafna1 [17]
2 years ago
11

A 50 kg pitcher throws a baseball with a mass of 0. 15 kg. If the ball is thrown with a positive velocity of 35 m/s and there is

no net force on the system, what is the velocity of the pitcher? â’0. 1 m/s â’0. 2 m/s â’0. 7 m/s â’1. 4 m/s.
Physics
1 answer:
dsp732 years ago
4 0

The velocity of the pitcher at the given mass is 0.1 m/s.

The given parameters:

  • <em>Mass of the pitcher, m₁ = 50 kg</em>
  • <em>Mass of the baseball, m₂ = 0.15 kg</em>
  • <em>Velocity of the ball, u₂ = 35 m/s</em>

<em />

Let the velocity of the pitcher = u₁

Apply the principle of conservation of linear momentum to determine the velocity of the pitcher as shown below;

m₁u₁ = m₂u₂

u_1 = \frac{m_2 u_2}{m_1} \\\\u_1 = \frac{0.15 \times 35}{50} \\\\u_1 = 0.105 \ m/s\\\\u_1 \approx 0.1 \ m/s

Thus, the velocity of the pitcher at the given mass is 0.1 m/s.

Learn more about conservation of linear momentum here: brainly.com/question/13589460

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C

Explanation:

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Stan is driving north on his scooter at 8m/s, accelerates 11m/s (North) in 4s, drives a constant velocity for the next 15s, and
kow [346]

A) Acceleration: a_1 = 0.75 m/s^2, a_2 = 0, a_3 = -1.57 m/s^2

B) The total displacement is 209.5 m north

C) The average velocity is 8.06 m/s north

Explanation:

A)

Acceleration is defined as:

a=\frac{v-u}{t}

where

v is the final velocity

u is the initial velocity

t is the time taken for the velocity to change from u to v

Here we have:

- In the first  segment,

u = 8 m/s north

v = 11 m/s north

t = 4 s

So the acceleration is

a_1 = \frac{11-8}{4}=0.75 m/s^2 (north)

- In the second segment, Stan drives at a constant velocity: so the final velocity is equal to the initial velocity,

u = v

Therefore, the acceleration is zero: a_2 = 0

- In the third segment,

u = 11 m/s (north)

v = 0 (he comes to a stop)

t = 7 s

So the acceleration is

a=\frac{0-11}{7}=-1.57 m/s^2

And the negative sign means the acceleration is south, opposite to the direction of motion.

B)

In a uniformly accelerated motion, the displacement can be calculated as:

s=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2

where

u is the initial velocity

a is the acceleration

t is the time

- For the first segment, we have

u = 0\\a = 0.75 m/s^2\\t=4 s

So the displacement is

s_1 = 0+\frac{1}{2}(0.75)(4)^2=6 m

- For the second segment, we have

u = 11 m/s\\a = 0\\t=15 s

So the displacement is

s_2 = (11)(15)+0=165 m

- For the third segment, we have

u = 11\\a = -1.57 m/s^2\\t=7 s

So the displacement is

s_3 = (11)(7)+\frac{1}{2}(-1.57)(7)^2=38.5 m

So the total displacement is:

s = 6 m + 165 m + 38.5 m = 209.5 m

In the north direction (positive direction)

C)

The average velocity is given by:

v=\frac{d}{t}

where

d is the total displacement

t is the total time

Here we have:

d = 209.5 m

t = 26 s

Therefore, the average velocity is

v=\frac{209.5}{26}=8.06 m/s (north)

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Water flows from the bottom of a storage tank at a rate of r(t) = 300 − 6t liters per minute, where 0 ≤ t ≤ 50. Find the amount
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r(t) models the water flow rate, so the total amount of water that has flowed out of the tank can be calculated by integrating r(t) with respect to time t on the interval t = [0, 35]min

∫r(t)dt, t = [0, 35]

= ∫(300-6t)dt, t = [0, 35]

= 300t-3t², t = [0, 35]

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The percentage of cementite is equal to:

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Answer:

0.34 sec

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3 years ago
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