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3 years ago

Helppp plss

Physics

1 answer:

shutvik [7]3 years ago

3 0

Answer:

a) P = 149140[w]; b) 1491400[J]; c) v = 63.06[m/s]

Explanation:

As the solution to the problem indicates, we must convert the power unit from horsepower to kilowatts.

P = 200 [hp]

$200[hp] * 745.7 [\frac{watt}{1 hp}]\\149140[watt]$

Now the power definition is known as the amount of work done in a given time

P = w / t

where:

w = work [J]

t = time [s]

We have the time, and the power therefore we can calculate the work done.

w = P * t

w = 149140 * 10 = 1491400 [J]

And finally, we can calculate the velocity using, the expression for kinetic energy

$E_{k}=w=0.5*m*v^{2}\\ where:\\v = velocity[m/s]\\m=mass=750[kg]\\w=work=1491400[J]\\$

The key to solving this problem is to recognize that work equals kinetic energy

$v=\sqrt{\frac{w}{0.5*m}} \\v=\sqrt{\frac{1491400}{0.5*750}} \\v=63.06[m/s]$

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3 years ago

Gravitational force on the moon is only 1/6 that of the gravitational force on earth. what would be the weight of a 10-kg object

MA_775_DIABLO [31]

According to Newton's Second Law of Motion, the force is equal to the mass of an object multiplied by its acceleration. When you talk about gravitational force, the acceleration referred to here is the acceleration due to gravity. This is very familiar to us in physics. The acceleration due to gravity on Earth is equal to 9.81 m/s². It actually depends on the location. According to the Universal Law of Gravitation:

F = Gm₁m₂/d²

The force is a factor of the product of two masses and their distance from each other. The G is a constant called the universal gravitational constants. So, gravitational force is actually a relative force exerted by one body to another.

Going back the Second Law of Motion, we can modify the equation to:

F = mg

Since it is mentioned that the gravity on the moon is only 1/6 of the Earth, then the gravity for moon is:
g,moon = 1/6(9.81) = 1.635 m/s²
So, let's compare the weight of the object with a mass of 10 kg. The weight is actually the force due to gravity pulling you towards the center of the body.

Weight on Earth = (10 kg)(9.81 m/s²) = 98.1 N
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The mass, on the other hand, is not affected by gravity. It is always constant. Therefore, the mass of the object on the moon is the same with its mass on the Earth.

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4 years ago

Help me with the following problem

Snezhnost [94]

The electric field at arbitrary point outside the sphere is determined as the E = σr³/k.

<h3>Electric field determined from Gauss law</h3>

The electric field of the surface is determined from Gauss law as shown below;

E ∫ds = Q/ε

E (4πr²) = Q/ε

E = Q/4πεr² . r

$E = \frac{Q R}{4\pi \varepsilon r^3}$

<h3>Electric field outside the sphere with dielectric with polarization</h3>

$P = \frac{\sigma}{E} \\\\E = \frac{\sigma}{P}$

$E = \frac{\sigma}{k/r^3} \\\\E = \frac{\sigma r^3}{k}$

where;

σ is dipole moment of atom of the metal
k is dielectric constant

Thus, the electric field at arbitrary point outside the sphere is determined as the E = σr³/k.

The complete question:

A metal sphere of radius R carries a total charge Q. outside the sphere is a dielectric with polarization p(f) k/r^3er. Determine the electric field at arbitrary point outside the sphere.

Learn more about electric field here: brainly.com/question/14372859

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2 years ago