The ionization energy will increase substantially when 11th electron is removed compared to when the 10th electron is removed.
<h3>What is ionization energy?</h3>
Ionization energy is the energy required to remove one or more electrons from a neutral atom in its gaseous state to form a positively-charged ion.
The ionization energy increases steadily as successive electrons are removed from an atom. A substantial increase in ionization energy occurs with the removal of an electron from a filled inner shell.
The 10th electrons is the last electron in the L shell of atoms. The 11th electron is the first electron in a filled inner shell.
Therefore, ionization energy will increase substantially when 11th electron is removed compared to when the 10th electron is removed.
Note that there was no attached graph and the answer was given based on the general trend observed in ionization energies.
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Answer:
3. a. I⁻
Explanation:
The charge of the ion is determined by which group (vertical on the periodic table) the element is in. Iodine is in the halogens and therefore is most likely to have a 1- charge.
Answer:
Being able to create thymus organs from a patient's own cells would overcome the problem of organ rejection and supply, the researchers said. “The ability to grow replacement organs from cells in the lab is one of the 'holy grails' in regenerative medicine.
Explanation:
Answer:
A strong acid is one which is virtually 100% ionized in solution. Other common strong acids include sulphuric acid and nitric acid.
Explanation:
We first convert 1.32 atm to torr
1.32 atm = 1003.2 torr
Next, we apply Gay-Lussac's Law:
P₁/T₁ = P₂/ T₂
T₂ = (1003.2 x 34.6) / (760)
T₂ = 45.7 °C