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Elodia [21]
3 years ago
11

Select the statements that correctly describe buffers.

Chemistry
1 answer:
VARVARA [1.3K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

B) The pH of a buffer solution does not change significantly when a small amount of acid is added.

C) The pH of a buffer solution is determined by the ratio of the concentration of acid to the concentration of base.

Explanation:

Buffer solution is useful in maintaining the pH of a solution constant . It is made of a weak acid and its salt or a weak base and  its salt . Ph of a buffer is given by the following relation .

pH = pKa + log [ A⁻ ] / [ HA ]

A- is a base and HA is a weak acid .

When we add acid , it reacts with A⁻ or base and gets neutralised .

When we add base , it reacts with acid HA and gets neutralised . In this way it maintains the pH of the solution .

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The rate of a certain reaction is given by the following rate law: rate Use this information to answer the question below. At a
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Initial rate of the reaction when concentration of hydrogen gas is doubled will be 3.2\times 10^6 M/s.

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3 years ago
The standard enthalpy of formation for glucose [c6h12o6(s)] is −1273.3 kj/mol. what is the correct formation equation correspond
balu736 [363]
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     ΔHoreaction = ∑ΔHof(products)−∑ΔHof(Reactants)
     ΔHoreaction = ΔHfo[C6H12O6(s)] - {ΔHfo[C(s, graphite) + ΔHfo[H2(g)] + ΔHfo[O2(g)]}

C(s), H2(g), and O2(g) each have a standard enthalpy of formation equal to 0 since they are in their most stable forms:
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                           = -1273.3
8 0
3 years ago
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