Answer is: the equilibrium concentrations fluorine anion are 0.004 M and lead cation are 0.002 M.<span>
Chemical reaction: PbF</span>₂(aq) → Pb²⁺(aq) + 2F⁻(aq).<span>
Ksp = 3,2·10</span>⁻⁸.
[Pb²⁺] = x.
[F⁻] = 2[Pb²⁺] = 2x<span>
Ksp = [Pb²</span>⁺] ·
[F⁻]².
Ksp = x · 4x².
3,2·10⁻⁸ = 4x³.
x = ∛3,2·10⁻⁸ ÷ 4.
x = [Pb²⁺] = 0,002M = 2·10⁻³ M.
[F⁻] = 2 · 0,002M = 0,004 M = 4·10⁻³ M.
<span>The high-energy electron travels down an electron transport chain, losing energy as it goes.
Some of the released energy drives pumping of </span><span><span>\text H^+<span>H<span><span>+</span><span></span></span></span></span>H, start superscript, plus, end superscript</span><span> ions from the stroma into the thylakoid interior, building a gradient.
</span><span><span>H^+<span>H<span><span>+</span><span></span></span></span></span>H, start superscript, plus, end superscript</span><span> ions from the splitting of water also add to the gradient.
</span><span><span> H^+<span>H<span><span>+</span><span></span></span></span></span>H, start superscript, plus, end superscript</span><span> ions flow down their gradient and into the stroma, they pass through ATP synthase, driving ATP production in a process known as </span>chemiosmosis<span>.</span>
Microwave, light from a candle, xrays, uv light from the sun
Answer:
On the outside or something like that
1) Zn(CH₃COO)₂(s) + 2KOH(aq) = Zn(OH)₂(s) + 2CH₃COOK(aq)
Ksp{Zn(OH)₂}=1.2*10⁻¹⁷
2) Zn(CH₃COO)₂(s) + 2NaCN(aq) = Zn(CN)₂(s) + 2CH₃COONa(aq)
Ksp{Zn(CN)₂}=2.6*10⁻¹³
Ksp{Zn(OH)₂}<Ksp{Zn(CN)₂}
Zn(OH)₂ precipitates first
