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Alisiya [41]
3 years ago
11

11. What are transition metals?

Chemistry
1 answer:
kolezko [41]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Elements that fall between those on the left and right sides of the periodic table

Explanation:

Transition metals:

These are present at the center of periodic table.

These are d-block elements.

They include the elements of group 3 to 12 in periodic table.

They have large charge to radius ratio.

They mostly form paramagnetic compounds.

They shoes more than one oxidation state.

They form colored compounds.

They all have high melting and boiling point.

They have high densities.

They form stable complexes.

The elements of f-block are also transition but they are called inner transition.These are consist of two series lanthanide and actinides.

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What is the molecule shown below?
FrozenT [24]

Answer:

2,3–dimethylpentane

Explanation:

To know which option is correct, we shall determine the name of the compound.

To obtain the name of the compound, do the following:

1. Determine the longest continuous carbon chain. This gives the parent name of the compound.

2. Identify the substituent group attached to the compound.

3. Locate the position of the substituent group by giving it the lowest possible count.

4. Combine the above to obtain the name of the compound.

Now, we shall determine the name of the compound as follow:

1. The longest continuous carbon chain is 5. Thus, the parent name of the compound is pentane.

2. The substituent group attached is methyl (–CH₃)

3. There are two methyl group attached to the compound. One is located at carbon 2 and the other at carbon 3.

4. Therefore, the name of the compound is:

2,3–dimethylpentane

None of the options are correct.

8 0
2 years ago
Which best describes teratogen
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A teratogen is an exposure (substance, organism or process) in pregnancy that has a harmful effect on the fetus. Teratogens can be diseases, medications, drugs and environmental exposures.
6 0
3 years ago
When 136g of glycine are dissolved in of a certain mystery liquid , the freezing point of the solution is lower than the freezin
loris [4]

The given question is incomplete. The complete question is:

When 136 g of glycine are dissolved in 950 g of a certain mystery liquid X, the freezing point of the solution is 8.2C lower than the freezing point of pure X. On the other hand, when 136 g of sodium chloride are dissolved in the same mass of X, the freezing point of the solution is 20.0C lower than the freezing point of pure X. Calculate the van't Hoff factor for sodium chloride in X.

Answer: The vant hoff factor for sodium chloride in X is 1.9

Explanation:

Depression in freezing point is given by:

\Delta T_f=i\times K_f\times m

\Delta T_f=T_f^0-T_f=8.2^0C = Depression in freezing point

K_f = freezing point constant

i = vant hoff factor = 1 ( for non electrolyte)

m= molality =\frac{136g\times 1000}{950g\times 75.07g/mol}=1.9

8.2^0C=1\times K_f\times 1.9

K_f=4.32^0C/m

Now Depression in freezing point for sodium chloride is given by:

\Delta T_f=i\times K_f\times m

\Delta T_f=20.0^0C = Depression in freezing point

K_f = freezing point constant  

m= molality = \frac{136g\times 1000}{950g\times 58.5g/mol}=2.45

20.0^0C=i\times 4.32^0C\times 2.45

i=1.9

Thus vant hoff factor for sodium chloride in X is 1.9

3 0
3 years ago
Which one violates the octet rule?
Andrews [41]

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F1+ is the one that violates the octet rule

Explanation:

F1+  does not end up having 8 electrons in its valence shell, and there for violates the octet rule, for an atom to comply with the octet rule its charge must reflect the number of electrons it needs to gain or lose to make an octet, but F1+'s charge does not reflect the number of electrons it needs to be stable or have an electron configuration of a noble gas

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