Distilled water is neutral, so there are no ions to allow the flow of electricity
Shred red cabbage ~ (3/4 of a very small head)
Put the cabbage pieces in a small container ~ ( you can use a Pyrex-4-cup measure, a bowl or even a plastic zipper bag)
Cover the cabbage with very hot water. Let it sleep until the water has cooled. (somewhere between lukewarm and room-temperature)
The purple liquid you've made is your indicator.
Pour it into a container and compost the cabbage.
Now look for substances that may be acids or bases.
Liquids are good, like fruits.
You can also use solids around for baking are good too. (such as baking soda, salt, sugar, cream of tartar...)
Get containers for mixing (such as tea cups, because they are small, shallow and white inside)
Pour the indicator into the tea cups and add an acid or base.
Lemon juice, rice wine vinegar, and apple cider vinegar, turn the cabbage-water indicator into a pink.
Orange juice or fresh oranges (same thing) turn the cabbage-water indicator into an orangish-pinkish color.
Baking soda turns the cabbage-water indicator blue.
Milk (non-fat) turns the cabbage-water indicator turn opaque and milky, yet purple.
An egg white (which won't get into the solution immediately until after a lot of stirring) turns the cabbage-water indicator blue.
Hint:
Bases mostly turn the indicator towards blue-ish colors such as purple, light blue, dark blue, opaque blue...
Acids mostly turn the indicator towards pink-ish colours such as orange-ish pink, floral pink...
(You'll have to keep on testing the cabbage-water indicator in after a day or two to see if the indicator quality persists or degrades.
Answer:

Explanation:
The molar mass is the mass of a substance in grams per mole.
To find it, add the mass of each element in the compound. These masses can be found on the Periodic Table.
The compound given is:

The compound has 1 Ca (calcium) and 2 Cl (chlorine).
Mass of Calcium
- The molar mass of calcium is 40.08 g/mol
- There is only one atom of Calcium in CaCl₂, so the number above is what we will use.
Mass of Chlorine
- The molar mass of chlorine is 35.45 g/mol
- There are two atoms of chlorine in CaCl₂, therefore we need to multiply the molar mass by 2.
- 35.45 * 2= 70.9 g/mol
Molar Mass of CaCl₂
- Now, to find the molar mass, add the molar mass of 1 calcium and 2 chlorine.
- 40.08 g/mol + 70.9 g/mol =110.98 g/mol
The molar mass of CaCl₂ is <u>110.98 grams per mole. </u>
Explanation:
Formula to calculate standard electrode potential is as follows.

= 0.535 - 1.065
= - 0.53 V
Also, it is known that relation between
and K is as follows.

ln K =
Substituting the given values into the above formula as follows.
ln K =
=
ln K = -41.28
K =
= 
Thus, we can conclude that the value of the equilibrium constant for the given reaction is
.
Answer:
398 mL
Explanation:
Using the equation for molarity,
C₁V₁ = C₂V₂ where C₁ = concentration before adding water = 8.61 mol/L and V₁ = volume before adding water, C₂ = concentration after adding water = 1.75 mol/L and V₂ = volume after adding water = 500 mL = 0.5 L
V₂ = V₁ + V' where V' = volume of water added.
So, From C₁V₁ = C₂V₂
V₁ = C₂V₂/C₁
= 1.75 mol/L × 0.5 L ÷ 8.61 mol/L
= 0.875 mol/8.61 mol/L
= 0.102 L
So, V₂ = V₁ + V'
0.5 L = 0.102 L + V'
V' = 0.5 L - 0.102 L
= 0.398 L
= 398 mL
So, we need to add 398 mL of water to the nitric solution.