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Bingel [31]
3 years ago
6

Why are only certain colors absorbed by and emitted from an atom?

Chemistry
1 answer:
zavuch27 [327]3 years ago
6 0
The way I would explain it is quite difficult to understand, so this is what Google says. "The wavelength (or equivalently, frequency) of the photon is determined by the difference in energy between the two states. These emitted photons form the element's spectrum. The fact that only certain colors appear in an element's atomic emission spectrum means that only certain frequencies of light are emitted." I hope this helped.
You might be interested in
How do I do molarity equations?
ipn [44]
To calculate the molarity of a solution, you divide the moles of solute by the volume of the solution expressed in liters. Note that the volume is in liters of solution and not liters of solvent. When a molarity is reported, the unit is the symbol M and is read as “molar”.
I hope this helped :)
Please make me the branliest! Have a good night/ good day!!
8 0
3 years ago
Rank the compounds in each set in order of increasing acid strength.
Viktor [21]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

For this question, we have to remember the effect of an atom with high <u>electronegativity</u> as "Br". If the "Br" atom is closer to the carboxylic acid group (COOH) we will have an <u>inductive effect</u>. Due to the electronegativity of Br, the electrons of the C-H bond would be to the Br, then this bond would be <u>weaker</u> and the compound will be more acid (because is easier to produce the hydronium ion H^+).

With this in mind, for A in the last compound, we have <u>2 Br atoms</u> near to the acid carboxylic group, so, we will have a high inductive effect, then the C-H would be weaker and we will have <u>more acidity</u>. Then we will have the compound with only 1 Br atom and finally, the last compound would be the one without Br atoms.

In B, the difference between the molecules is the <u>position</u> of the "Br" atom in the molecule. If the Br atom is closer to the acid group we will have a <u>higher inductive effect</u> and more <u>acidity</u>.

See figure 1

I hope it helps!

5 0
4 years ago
Based on the name, which substance is a covalent compound?
jek_recluse [69]
Compounds that has two elements on the formula can be bonded by ionic or covalent bond. If the compound is a metal and a non-metal then it will be ionic bonding. However, when it involves two non-metals, then it will have covalent bonding.
3 0
3 years ago
A rectangular steel block of dimension 100cm × 50m × 20cm has a mass of 450kg. Calculate the density.
forsale [732]
I got 0.0045 as the density

5 0
3 years ago
A 100.0 mL sample of 0.10 M Ca(OH)2 is titrated with 0.10 M HBr. Determine the pH of the solution after the addition of 300.0 mL
Vera_Pavlovna [14]

Answer : The correct option is, (C) 1.7

Explanation :

First we have to calculate the moles of Ca(OH)_2 and HBr.

\text{Moles of }Ca(OH)_2=\text{Concentration of }Ca(OH)_2\times \text{Volume of solution}=0.10M\times 0.1L=0.01mole

\text{Moles of }HBr=\text{Concentration of }HBr\times \text{Volume of solution}=0.10M\times 0.3L=0.03mole

The balanced chemical reaction will be:

Ca(OH)_2+2HBr\rightleftharpoons CaBr_2+2H_2O

0.01 mole of Ca(OH)_2 dissociate to give 0.01 mole of Ca^{2+} ion and 0.02 mole of OH^- ion

and

0.03 mole of HBr dissociate to give 0.03 mole of H^+ ion and 0.03 mole of Br^- ion

That means,

0.02 moles of OH^- ion  neutralize by 0.02 moles of H^+ ion.

The excess moles of H^+ ion = 0.03 - 0.02 = 0.01 mole

Total volume of solution = 100 + 300 = 400 ml = 0.4 L

Now we have to calculate the concentration of H^+ ion.

\text{Concentration of }H^+=\frac{\text{Moles of }H^+}{\text{Total volume}}

\text{Concentration of }H^+=\frac{0.01mole}{0.4L}=0.025M

Now we have to calculate the pH of the solution.

pH=-\log [H^+]

pH=-\log (0.025M)

pH=1.7

Therefore, the pH of the solution is, 1.7

5 0
3 years ago
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