For the reaction 2 K + F2 --> 2 KF,
consider K atomic wt. = 39
23.5 g of K = 0.603 moles, hence following the molar ratio of the balanced equation, 0.603 moles of potassium will use 0.3015 moles of F2. (number of moles, n = 0.3015)
Now, following the ideal gas equation, PV = nRT
P = 0.98 atm
V = unknown
n = 0.3015 moles
R = 82.057 cm^3 atm K^-1mole^-1 (unit of R chosen to match the units of other parameters; see the reference below)
T = 298 K
Solving for V,
V = (nRT)/P = (0.3015 mol * 82.057 cm^3 atm K^-1 mol^-1 * 298 K)/(0.98 atm)
solve it to get 7517.6 cm^3 as the volume of F2 = 7.5176 liters of F2 gas is needed.
2. Use the formula: volume1 * concentration 1 = volume 2 * concentration 2
where, volume 1 and concentration 1 are for solution 1 and volume 2 and solution 2 for solution 2.
Solution 1 = 12.3 M NaOH solution
Solution 2 = 1.2 M NaOH solution
<span>
Solving for volume 1, volume 1 = (12.4 L * 1.2 M)/12.3 M = 0.1366 L </span>
Answer:
Because in elastic collisions there is no heat emission or absorption.
Explanation:
A collision is considered elastic when the total kinetic energy of the study system is conserved during the collision. Since the total kinetic energy is conserved, heat is not emitted or absorbed during the collision. Since the emission or absorption of heat is what produces changes in temperature, If the system remains at a constant temperature, there were only elastic collisions.
Answer:
B) A catalyst can accelerate a reaction.
Explanation:
Answer:
The boiling point is somewhere between 56 and 151 °C
Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, it is possible to compute it via rigorous methods in phase equilibrium by using for example a cubic equation of state to model the vapor phase and a suitable excess Gibbs free energy model for the liquid phase, nonetheless, it is an arduous task. In such a way, since the information about both acetone's and nonane's pure boiling points is given as well as acetone's mole fraction, which points out it is about a binary liquid solution, one could make up the boiling point is somewhere between 56 and 151 °C precising that it should be closer to 151 °C as the mixture is 90% nonane and 10% acetone.
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Answer: If a hydrogen atom and a helium atom have the same kinetic energy then the wavelength of the hydrogen atom will be roughly equal to the wavelength of the helium atom.
Explanation:
The relation between energy and wavelength is as follows.

This means that energy is inversely proportional to wavelength.
As it is given that energy of a hydrogen atom and a helium atom is same.
Let us assume that
. Hence, relation between their wavelengths will be calculated as follows.
... (1)
... (2)
Equating the equations (1) and (2) as follows.

Thus, we can conclude that if a hydrogen atom and a helium atom have the same kinetic energy then the wavelength of the hydrogen atom will be roughly equal to the wavelength of the helium atom.