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3 years ago

In the gold foil experiment, what was observed

1 answer:

8 0

Rutherford's Gold Foil Experiment proved the existence of a small massive center to atoms, which would later be known as the nucleus of an atom. Ernest Rutherford, Hans Geiger and Ernest Marsden carried out their Gold Foil Experiment to observe the effect of alpha particles on matter.

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What is the biological significance of the temperature at which the amylase catalyzed reaction

ipn [44]

Answer:

The biological significance is that it is the normal human body temperature and also the optimum temperature of the enzyme.

Explanation:

Enzymes are biological catalysts that speed up the rate of chemical reactions.
Enzymes catalyze specific reactions by working on a specific substrate to convert it into a product.
The rate of enzyme activity depends on several factors which include pH, temperature, substrate concentration, and enzyme concentration among others.
Enzymes work best at a specific pH and temperature known as optimum pH and optimum temperature respectively.
In this case, enzyme amylase works best at a temperature of 37° C which is equivalent to the normal human body temperature.

7 0

3 years ago

What mass, in grams, of CO2 and H2O is formed from 2.55 mol of propane?

oksian1 [2.3K]

Answer:

336.6 grams of CO₂ and 183.6 grams of H₂O are formed from 2.55 moles of propane.

Explanation:

In this case, the balanced reaction is:

C₃H₈ + 5 O₂ → 3 CO₂ + 4 H₂O

By stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of reactant and product participate in the reaction:

C₃H₈: 1 mole
O₂: 5 moles
CO₂: 3 moles
H₂O: 4 moles

Being the molar mass of each compound:

C₃H₈: 44 g/mole
O₂: 16 g/mole
CO₂: 44 g/mole
H₂O: 18 g/mole

Then, by stoichiometry, the following quantities of mass participate in the reaction:

C₃H₈: 1 mole* 44 g/mole= 44 grams
O₂: 5 moles* 16 g/mole= 80 grams
CO₂: 3 moles* 44 g/mole= 132 grams
H₂O: 4 moles* 18 g/mole= 72 grams

So you can apply the following rules of three:

If by stoichiometry 1 mole of C₃H₈ forms 132 grams of CO₂, 2.55 moles of C₃H₈ how much mass of CO₂ will it form?

$mass of CO_{2} =\frac{2.55 moles of C_{3} H_{8}*132 gramsof CO_{2} }{ 1 mole of C_{3} H_{8}}$

mass of CO₂= 336.6 grams

If by stoichiometry 1 mole of C₃H₈ forms 72 grams of H₂O, 2.55 moles of C₃H₈ how much mass of H₂O will it form?

$mass of H_{2}O =\frac{2.55 moles of C_{3} H_{8}*72 gramsof H_{2}O }{ 1 mole of C_{3} H_{8}}$

mass of H₂O= 183.6 grams

336.6 grams of CO₂ and 183.6 grams of H₂O are formed from 2.55 moles of propane.

3 0

3 years ago

Reactions rates for reactions occurring in solution can be increased by increasing the concentration of the solution. With gases

LUCKY_DIMON [66]

"Increase Pressure " is the right answer. if you need help , let me know

4 0

3 years ago

If the pressure of the reactants increase, What happens to the product.

EastWind [94]

Increasing the pressure on a reaction involving reacting gases increases the rate of reaction. Changing the pressure on a reaction which involves only solids or liquids has no effect on the rate.

7 0

3 years ago

Which questions would help determine whether an article is scientifically accurate?

-BARSIC- [3]

I think it would be:
Is the author stating fact or opinion?
Does the author have evidence for the given facts?

Maybe
How many article has the author written before?

Ones you add if you wanted to is
Does the author give any sources? (Like where they got the info)

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers