Answer:
velocity = 29925×10⁶ m/s
Explanation:
Given data:
Frequency = 35 MHz
Wavelength = 855 m
Velocity = ?
Solution:
MHz to Hz
35×10⁶ Hz
Formula:
<em>velocity = Wavelength × Frequency</em>
velocity = 855 m × 35×10⁶ Hz
velocity = 29925×10⁶ m/s
Hz = s⁻¹
Answer:
Two Half-lives
Explanation:
Let number of Parent nuclei Initially present be X,
Then, finally
Parent nuclei Will remain with
daughter nuclei.
In one half- life , parent nuclei becomes half of initial.
So, starting with X parent nuclei,
After one half-life, it will degrade to
.
After another half life , Parent nuclei will become half of
Which is equal to
.
So, Parent nuclei have to go through Two half-lives.
<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option b.
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the amount of heat absorbed or released, we use the following equation:
.....(1)
where, q = amount of heat absorbed or released.
m = mass of the substance
c = heat capacity of water = 4.186 J/g ° C
= Change in temperature
We are given:
![m=30g\\\Delta T=[40-0]^oC=40^oC\\q=?J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%3D30g%5C%5C%5CDelta%20T%3D%5B40-0%5D%5EoC%3D40%5EoC%5C%5Cq%3D%3FJ)
Putting values in equation 1, we get:

q = 5023.2 J
We are given:
![m=40g\\\Delta T=[40-30]^oC=10^oC\\q=?J](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=m%3D40g%5C%5C%5CDelta%20T%3D%5B40-30%5D%5EoC%3D10%5EoC%5C%5Cq%3D%3FJ)
Putting values in equation 1, we get:

q = 1674.4 J
Heat gained by Trial 1 than trial 2 = 
Hence, the amount of heat gained in Trial 1 about 3347 J more than the heat released in Trial 2.
Thus, the correct answer is Option b.