All categories

3 years ago

Calculate the volume in ml of 0.200 M na2co3 needed to produce 2.00 g of caco3 there is an excess of cacl2

Chemistry

1 answer:

UkoKoshka [18]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

$V=100mL$

Explanation:

Hello.

In this case, since the chemical reaction is:

$Na_2CO_3+CaCl_2\rightarrow CaCO_3+2NaCl$

We next compute the moles of sodium carbonate from the 2.00 grams of calcium carbonate via their 1:1 mole ratio in the chemical reaction:

$n_{Na_2CO_3}=2.00gCaCO_3*\frac{1molCaCO_3}{100.09gCaCO_3}*\frac{1molNa_2CO_3}{1molCaCO_3} \\\\n_{Na_2CO_3}=0.0200molNa_2CO_3$

Thus, by knowing the molarity, we compute the volume:

$M=\frac{n}{V}\\ \\V=\frac{n}{M}=\frac{0.0200mol}{0.200mol/L}\\ \\V=0.100L*\frac{1000mL}{1L}\\ \\V=100mL$

Best regards.

You might be interested in

Intermolecular forces do not have any effect on determining the physical properties of

djyliett [7]

Answer:

False

Explanation:

The physical properties of melting point, boiling point, vapor pressure, evaporation, viscosity, surface tension, and solubility are related to the strength of attractive forces between molecules. These attractive forces are called Intermolecular Forces.

6 0

3 years ago

If you are given a 1.0 L (1000mL) of an unknown liquid which has the mass of 500 grams it is most likely which of the above subs

pantera1 [17]

Given in the problem is the mass of the liquid (500 grams) and the volume of the liquid (1000 ml = 1000 cm^3).

We can use these two givens to calculate the density of the liquid using the following rule:
density = mass / volume
density = 500 / 1000 = 0.5 grams / cm^3

Comparing the calculated density with the choices we have, we can deduce that the liquid is most likely to be propane with density 0.494 g / cm^3

6 0

3 years ago

Sodium metal is quiet soft whereas sodium chloride crystals are quiet hard explain why

stiks02 [169]

In mineralogy and crystallography, a crystal structureis a unique arrangement of atoms in a crystal. Acrystal structure is composed of a unit cell, a set of atoms arranged in a particular way; which is periodically repeated in three dimensions on a lattice.
Crystals create a harder more fitting structure so they tend to be a lot stronger than other compounds or elements

8 0

4 years ago

Why is a homogeneous mixture not considered a pure substance? Question 6 options: A pure substance can be separated by physical

krok68 [10]

1. Why is a homogeneous mixture not considered a pure substance?

Answer:

A pure substance can be separated by chemical means, while a mixture can be separated by physical means.

2. What is true if mass is conserved in a reaction?

Answer:

There are equal numbers of atoms on both sides.

3. Methane reacts with oxygen then what are the products?

Answer:

carbon dioxide and water

4. Which one of the following is not a homogeneous mixture?

Answer:

vegetable soup

5. The substance is not uniform in appearance and each part of the mixture contains a combination of different ingredients in different ratios.

Answer:

heterogeneous mixtures

6. If a solution is saturated, which of these is true?

Answer:

More solvent can be dissolved

7. Which of these substances are molecules?

Answer:

All compounds are molecules but not all molecules are compounds. Molecular oxygen (O2) and molecular nitrogen (N2) are not compounds because each is composed of a single element. So correct option is 3 and 4.

8. What makes a solution a homogeneous mixture?

Answer:

It is uniform in composition.

9. When a solute is added to a solution, why does it remain homogeneous?

Answer:

The solute dissolves.

10. The chemical formula of glucose is C6H12O6, so it is classified as a(n)

Answer:

pure substance.

11. How many chlorine (Cl) atoms would be in 4 molecules of salt (4 NaCl)?

Answer:

12. In a solution of salt and water, which component is the solute?

Answer:

Salt

13. These substances are all H2O2, Li , NaCl , O2

Answer:

Pure Substances

14. If you have 5 grams of product after a chemical reaction, how many grams of reactants did you have at the start of the reaction?

Answer:

15. What is the difference between a compound and a mixture?

Answer:

A compound is a pure substance, but a mixture is not.

16. A firework exploding would be an example of a(n) ________.

Answer:

Exothermic reaction

17. If Lavoisier heated 100 grams of powdered mercuric oxide to produce 93 grams of liquid mercury, how much oxygen would be released?

Solution

2HgO ==> 2Hg + O2

Mass of HgO = 100 g

Molar mass of HgO = 216.59 g/mol

Moles = mass/molar mass = 0.46 moles

From balance chemcial equation

HgO : O2

2 = 1

0.46 = (1 × 0.46 ) ÷ 2 = 0.23 moles

mass of O2 = moles× molar mass = 0.23 × 32 = 7.36 g

18. Using the Law of Conservation of Matter, determine the number of grams of iron sulfide (FeS) that will be produced in this reaction.

Solution

12g Fe + 64g S → _____ g FeS

According to Law of Conservation of Matter, The total mass of reactant is equal to total mass of product , so the number of grams of iron sulfide (FeS) that will be produced in this reaction as follow.

12 + 64 = 76 g of FeS

Hope this Help.

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

4 Infer is the reaction below possible?

mars1129 [50]

No, because hydrogen isn’t brought out of the equation

8 0

3 years ago