Answer:
If the same volume of air is inhaled and exhaled, the air we breathe out normally weighs more than the air we breathe in.
Since the output from the body normally exceeds the input, breathing leads to weight loss.
Explanation:
If equal volumes of gas is inhaled and exhaled, the exhaled gas is heavier.
The inhaled gas contains Oxygen and majorly Nitrogen.
The exhaled gas contains CO₂, H₂O and a very large fraction of the unused inhaled air that goes into the lungs.
So, basically, the body exchanges O₂ with CO₂ and H₂O (and some other unwanted gases in the body) in a composition that CO₂, the heavier gas of the ones mentioned here, is prominent.
So, because the mass leaving the body is more than the mass entering, breathing leads to a loss of weight. This is one of the reasons why we need food for sustenance. Breathing alone will wear one out.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given that:
width b=100mm
depth h=150 mm
length L=2 m =200mm
point load P =500 N
Calculate moment of inertia

Point C is subjected to bending moment
Calculate the bending moment of point C
M = P x 1.5
= 500 x 1.5
= 750 N.m
M = 750 × 10³ N.mm
Calculate bending stress at point C

Calculate the first moment of area below point C

Now calculate shear stress at point C


Calculate the principal stress at point C
![\sigma_{1,2}=\frac{\sigma_x+\sigma_y}{2} \pm\sqrt{(\frac{\sigma_x-\sigma_y}{2} ) + (\tau)^2} \\\\=\frac{666.67+0}{2} \pm\sqrt{(\frac{666.67-0}{2} )^2 \pm(44.44)^2} \ [ \sigma_y=0]\\\\=333.33\pm336.28\\\\ \sigma_1=333.33+336.28\\=669.61KPa\\\\\sigma_2=333.33-336.28\\=-2.95KPa](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Csigma_%7B1%2C2%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5Csigma_x%2B%5Csigma_y%7D%7B2%7D%20%5Cpm%5Csqrt%7B%28%5Cfrac%7B%5Csigma_x-%5Csigma_y%7D%7B2%7D%20%29%20%2B%20%28%5Ctau%29%5E2%7D%20%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D%5Cfrac%7B666.67%2B0%7D%7B2%7D%20%5Cpm%5Csqrt%7B%28%5Cfrac%7B666.67-0%7D%7B2%7D%20%29%5E2%20%5Cpm%2844.44%29%5E2%7D%20%5C%20%5B%20%5Csigma_y%3D0%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%3D333.33%5Cpm336.28%5C%5C%5C%5C%20%5Csigma_1%3D333.33%2B336.28%5C%5C%3D669.61KPa%5C%5C%5C%5C%5Csigma_2%3D333.33-336.28%5C%5C%3D-2.95KPa)
Calculate the maximum shear stress at piont C

Given conditions:
height of object = 7.5cmdistance of object from mirror = 14 cmfocus length = -7 cmimage distance = ?
Using mirror formula:
1/(focus length) = 1/(object distance) + 1/(image distance)
or, -1/7 = 1/14 + 1/(image distance)
or, image distance = -4.66cm (the image formed is a virtual image)
Also, magnification of image is:
image height /height of object = - image distance /object distance
or, image height = - image distance / object distance * height of object
or, image height = -(-4.66) / 14 * 7.5 = 2.49 = 3(nearest whole number)
centripetal acceleration is given by formula

given that


now we have




so the ratationa frequency is given by




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