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eimsori [14]
3 years ago
14

What is the maximum number of d orbitals in a principal energy level?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Georgia [21]3 years ago
8 0

The answer is: 5 d-orbitals.

Principal quantum number (n) describes the size of the orbital.

There are one s orbital (angular quantum number l=0), three p orbitals (angular quantum number l=1 and magnetic quantum number ml = -1,0,+1) and five d orbitals (angular quantum number l=2 and magnetic quantum number ml = -2,-1,0,+1,+2).

d-orbitals are butterfly shaped.

Alenkasestr [34]3 years ago
7 0
The maximum number of D orbitals in a principal energy level is 5.
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Write the complete balanced equation for the neutralization reaction that occurs when aqueous hydroiodic acid, HI, and sodium hy
Serhud [2]

Answer:

H+ ( aq ) + HCO3- ( aq ) ------> H2O( l ) + CO2 ( g )

Explanation:

The complete reaction when hydroiodic acid and sodium hydrogen carbonate combine, would be as follows -

HI + NaHCO3 ----> NaI + H2O + CO2

net reaction

H2CO3 is highly unstable, and thus decomposes into the water and carbon dioxide you see present as the reactants. If you didn't know already, H2CO3 is also reffered to as carbonic acid. The rest of the elements present on the reactant side are Iodine and Sodium, which is why they are present on the product side as NaI.

Let me include the " physical states " in this reaction as well -

HI ( aq ) + NaHCO3 ( aq ) ----> NaI ( aq ) + H2O ( l ) + CO2 ( g )

Now the complete ionic equation would simply be each compound present as ions in an aqueous solution, so there is no need for an explanation on this step -

H+ ( aq ) + I- ( aq ) + Na+ ( aq ) + HCO3- ( aq ) -------> Na+ ( aq ) + I- ( aq ) + H2O( l ) + CO2 ( g )

The spectator ions in this reaction are I- and Na+, so canceling them out, you would receive the following net ionic equation -

H+ ( aq ) + HCO3- ( aq ) ------> H2O( l ) + CO2 ( g )

<u><em>Hope that helps!</em></u>

4 0
3 years ago
How Many protons is there
grigory [225]
Protons in science is positive
4 0
3 years ago
D-Fructose is the sweetest monosaccharide. How does the Fischer projection of D-fructose differ from that of D-glucose? Match th
Aleks04 [339]

Answer:

aldehyde

carbon-1

ketone

carbon-2

Explanation:

Monosaccharides are colorless crystalline solids that are very soluble in water. Moat have a swwet taste. D-Fructose is the sweetest monosaccharide.

In the open chain form, monosaaccharides have a carbonuyl group in one of their chains. If the carbonyl group is in the form of an aldehyde group, the monosaccharide is an aldose; if the carbonyl group is in the form of a ketone group, the monosaccharide is known as a ketose. glucose is an aldose while fructose is a ketose.

In D-glucose, there is an aldehyde functional group, and the carbonyl group is at carbon-1 when looking at the Fischer projection.

In D-fructose, there is a ketone functional group, and the carbonyl group is at carbon-2 when looking at the Fischer projection.

6 0
3 years ago
2.0x10^24 atoms of S to moles (3.3)
Alina [70]
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5 0
3 years ago
For many purposes we can treat ammonia NH3 as an ideal gas at temperatures above its boiling point of −33.°C. Suppose the temper
Keith_Richards [23]

Answer:

The new pressure will be 0.225 kPa.

Explanation:

Applying combined gas law:

\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2}

where,

P_1\text{ and }V_1 are initial pressure and volume at initial temperature T_1.

P_2\text{ and }V_2 are final pressure and volume at initial temperature T_2.

We are given:

P_1=0.29 kPa\\V_1=V\\P_2=?\\V_2=V+50\% of V=1.5 V

T_1=-25^oC=248.15 K

T _2 = 16^oC=289.15 K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\frac{0.29 kPa\times V}{248.15 K}=\frac{P_2\times 1.5V}{289.15 K}

P_1=0.225 kPa

Hence, the new pressure will be 0.225  kPa.

4 0
4 years ago
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