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sleet_krkn [62]
3 years ago
12

Which is true of a molecule?

Chemistry
1 answer:
rusak2 [61]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

All molecules of a compound have the same properties. The chemical properties of any individual compound would not change. The molecule is one of the smallest particles in any element that has the chemical properties of that element. Molecules are made of atoms.

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How many electrons are present in the nonbonding π molecular orbital of the allyl anion? a. 2 b. 1 c. 3 d. 0
Nostrana [21]

The number of electrons, which are present in the nonbonding π molecular orbital of the allyl anion is "0".

Anions, cations, but also allylic radicals have always been frequently mentioned as reaction intermediates. Each one has three adjacent sp^{2}-hybridized carbon centers, and they all rely on resonance for stability. Two resonance structures would be used to present each species, with the charge as well as unpaired electron scattered across both the 1,3 and 0 positions.

The Aufbau principle states that these orbitals would fill up based on the order of stability, therefore a typical pi bond, will have 2 electrons in the Pi orbital as well as zero in the Pi* orbital.

Therefore, the correct answer will be option (d)

To know more about allyl anion

brainly.com/question/14286167

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6 0
2 years ago
Which statement regarding the gold foil experiment is FALSE? 1. The α particles were repelled by electrons. 2. It suggested that
Alenkinab [10]

Answer:

1. The α particles were repelled by electrons.

Explanation:

The gold foil experiment was performed by Rutherford and his research group in 1911 (at the beginning of the 20th century). In this experiment, α particles were bombed to gold foils, and films were placed surround it to collect the particles.

It was observed that most of the particles passed through of the foil undeflected, and for that, Rutherford stated that the atom was a "huge empty". Some particles were deflected, because they're attracted to the electrons at the electrosphere, and a small number of particles were complete deflected to the origin because they chocked with the small positive nuclei.

Thus, the experiment suggested the nuclear model of the atom, called the planetary model, that was improved after by Bohr and other scientists in the quantum model.

5 0
3 years ago
What is the freezing point of an aqueous solution that has 25.00 g of calcium iodide dissolved in 1250 g of water?
ozzi

Answer:

<u></u>

  • <u>- 0.380ºC</u>

Explanation:

The lowering of the freezing point of a solvent is a colligative property ruled by the formula:

  • \Delta T_f=K_f\times m\times i

Where:

  • ΔTf is the lowering of the freezing point
  • Kf is the molal freezing constant of the solvent: 1.86 °C/m
  • m is the molality of the solution
  • i is the van't Hoff factor: the number of particles (ions) per unit of ionic compound.

<u />

<u>a) molality, m</u>

  • m = number of moles of solute/ kg of solvent
  • number of moles of CaI₂ = mass in grams/ molar mass
  • number of moles of CaI₂ = 25.00g / 293.887 g/mol = 0.0850667mol
  • m = 0.0850667mol/1.25 kg = 0.068053m

<u>b) i</u>

  • Each unit of CaI₂, ideally, dissociates into 1 Ca⁺ ion and 2 I⁻ ions. Thus, i = 1 + 2 = 3

<u />

<u>c) Freezing point lowering</u>

  • ΔTf =  1.86 °C/m × 0.068053m × 3 = 0.3797ºC ≈ 0.380ºC

<h2>I have problems to upload the full answer in here, so I attach a pdf file with the whole answer.</h2>
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6 0
3 years ago
What is the ph of a buffer prepared by adding 0.809 mol of the weak acid ha to 0.608 mol of naa in 2.00 l of solution? The disso
Anarel [89]

The pH of the buffer is 6.1236.

Explanation:

The strength of any acid solution can be obtained by determining their pH. Even the buffer solution strength of the weak acid can be determined using pH. As the dissociation constant is given, we can determine the pKa value as the negative log of dissociation constant value.

pKa=-log[H] = - log [ 5.66 * 10^{-7}]\\ \\pka = 7 - log (5.66)=7-0.753=6.247\\\\pka = 6.247

The pH of the buffer can be known as

pH = pK_{a} + log[\frac{[A-]}{[HA]}}]

The concentration of [A^{-}] = Moles of [A]/Total volume = 0.608/2 = 0.304 M\\

Similarly, the concentration of [HA] = \frac{Moles of HA}{Total volume} = \frac{0.809}{2} = 0.404

Then the pH of the buffer will be

pH = 6.247 + log [ 0.304/0.404]

pH = 6.247 + log 0.304 - log 0.404=6.247-0.517+0.3936=6.1236

So, the pH of the buffer is 6.1236.

5 0
3 years ago
Use Appendix C to choose the solution with the lower pH:0.1MBeCl₂ or 0.1MCaCl₂
musickatia [10]

A lower pH means that there are extra hydrogen ions in the liquid, whereas a higher pH indicates fewer hydrogen ions in the liquid. In simple terms, pH is a scale from 1 to 14 that measures the acidity or alkalinity of a liquid.

The hydrated ion undergoes hydrolysis in solution producing `H3O+ . This occurs because the Be-O bond is very strong and so in the hydrated ion and it  weakens the 0-H bond. Hence, there is a strong tendency to lose protons. For this particular reason, the aqueous solution of `BeCl_2` is acidic in nature.

<h3>Will baking soda decrease pH?</h3>

Baking soda, also regarded as sodium bicarbonate is naturally alkaline, with a pH of 8 When you add baking soda to your pool water, you will increase both the pH and the alkalinity, improving balance and clarity. Many industrial pool merchandise for elevating alkalinity utilize baking soda as their most important active ingredient.

Learn more about pH here:

<h3>brainly.com/question/22390063</h3><h3 /><h3>#SPJ4</h3>
6 0
11 months ago
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