Answer:
The bond dissociation energy to break 4 bonds in 1 mol of CH is 1644 kJ
Explanation:
Since there are 4 C-H bonds in CH₄, the bond dissociation energy of 1 mol of CH₄ is 4 × bond dissociation energy of one C-H bond.
From the table one mole is C-H bond requires 411 kJ, that is 411 kJ/mol. Therefore, 4 C-H bonds would require 4 × 411 kJ = 1644 kJ
So, the bond dissociation energy to break 4 bonds in 1 mol of CH₄ is 1644 kJ
The total amount of heat required is the sum of all the sensible heat and latent heats involved in bringing the ice to a desired temperature and state. The latent heat of fusion and vaporization of water 333.55 J/g and 2260 J/g, respectively. Solving for the total amount of heat,
total amount of heat = 13.0 g (2.09 J/gC)(12) + 13(333.55 J/g) + 13.0 g (4.18 J/gC)(100 - 0) + (13.0 g)(2260 J/g) + (13 g)(2.01 J/g)(113-100)
= 39815.88 J
= 39.82 kJ
The sample of smoke described above can be described as a heterogeneous mixture. This type of mixture do not have uniform properties and composition. So, getting a certain small sample would not represent the whole mixture since it does not have uniform composition.
An isotope is when an element has the same number of protons and different number of neutrons. That is why the atomic mass changes.