Answer:
12.5 g of Li are needed in order toproduce 0.60 moles of Li₃N
Explanation:
The reaction is:
6Li(s) + N₂(g) → 2Li₃N(s)
If nitrogen is in excess, the lithium is the limiting reactant.
Ratio is 2:6
2 moles of nitride were produced by 6 moles of Li
Then, 0.6 moles of nitride were produced by (0.6 .6)/ 2 = 1.8 moles of Li
Let's convert the moles to mass → 1.8 mol . 6.94 g/ 1mol = 12.5 g of Li
V ( HCl ) = 45.00 mL in liters : 45.00 / 1000 => 0.045 L
M ( HCl ) = ?
V ( NaOH ) = 25.00 / 1000 => 0.025 L
M ( NaOH) = 0.2000 M
number of moles NaOH :
n = M x V = 0.2000 x 0.025 => 0.005 moles of NaOH
Mole ratio:
HCl + NaOH = NaCl + H2O
1 mole HCl ---------- 1 mole NaOH
? mole HCl ---------- 0.005 moles NaOH
moles HCl = 0.005 x 1 / 1
= 0.005 moles of HCl :
M ( HCl ) = n / V
M ( HCl ) = 0.005 / 0.045
= 0.1111 M
hope this helps!
Answer:
2.86mol/L
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles of MgCl₂ = 7.15moles
Volume of solution = 2.50L
Unknown:
Molarity of the MgCl₂ solution = ?
Solution:
The molarity of a solution is the number of moles of solute found in a given volume.
Molarity =
Insert the parameters and solve;
Molarity =
= 2.86mol/L
the answer is H is the cation
Explanation :
The general formula of an acid is represented as, in which 'H' is hydrogen cation and 'X' is a non-metal or a poly-atomic anion.
For example : etc.
All the acids produces hydrogen ion, in an aqueous solution while the base produces hydroxide ion, in an aqueous solution.
Dipole interactions are observed in covalent bonds. In ionic bonding, permanent transfer of electrons occurs and due to this dipole-dipole interactions are not observed. In covalent bonding, electron cloud is shared between 2 atoms. If this electron cloud is not shared equally between them, polarities are formed in a molecule. And hence we say that the molecule is polar. For a molecule to be polar, there should be electronegativity difference between them. Atom with greater electronegative attracts electron cloud more towards itself whereas atom with lesser electronegative attracts electron cloud less. But there is no permanent transfer of electrons. Due to this electronegativity differences, atom with more electronegative gains partial negative charge and atom with lesser electronegative value gains partial positive charge. The charge is partial because there is no complete transfer of electrons.