When at the bottom of the dip, the only force that keeps the car in the circular trajectory, is the centripetal force.
This force is not a new force, is just the net force aiming to the center of the circle.
In this case, is just the difference between the normal force (always perpendicular to the surface, pointing upward) and the force that gravity exerts on the car (which is known as the weight), pointing downward.
So, we can write the following expression:

$F_{cent} = F_{n} - F_{g} (1)$

It can be showed that the centripetal force is related to the speed by the following expression:
$F_{cent} = m*\frac{v^{2}}{r} (2)$

The normal force, it is called the apparent weight, because it would be the weight as measured by a scale.
Replacing (2) in (1), and solving for Fn, we get:

$F_{n} = m*\frac{v^{2} }{r} + m*g (3)$

Now, we need to find the value of v that makes Fn, exactly 15% more than the weight m*g, so we can write the following equation:

$F_{n} = 1.15*F_{g} = m*\frac{v^{2}}{r} +F_{g} (4)$

$v = \sqrt{0.15*g*r} = \sqrt{9.8 m/s2*0.15*150m} = 14.85 m/s (5)$

3 0

2 years ago

never [62]

Answer:

1497×10⁵ km

Explanation:

Speed of light in vacuum = 3×10⁵ km/s

Time taken by the light of the Sun to reach the Earth = 8 min and 19 s

Converting to seconds we get

8×60+19 = 499 seconds

Distance = Speed × Time

$\text{Distance}=3\times 10^5\times 499\\\Rightarrow \text{Distance}=1497\times 10^5\ km$

1 AU = 1497×10⁵ km

The Sun is 1497×10⁵ km from Earth

8 0

3 years ago

posledela

(Not sure how many examples you need so I will put three for each)

Physical:

As you now know, water in its natural condition is a colorless, odorless, and tasteless liquid. The hexagonal structure of water's crystals.
The temperature at which a liquid's vapor pressure equals the pressure around it, turning the liquid into vapor, is known as the boiling point. We are aware that water reaches its boiling point at 100°C.
The temperature at which a material transition from a liquid to a solid is known as the freezing point. The freezing point of water, which is 0°C or 32°F, is the temperature at which liquid water changes to solid ice.

Chemical:

One of the most significant characteristics of water is its amphoteric tendency. Amphoteric refers to a substance's capacity to function as an acid or base. Water is neither acidic nor basic in its natural form. Its capacity to give and receive protons is the key justification. However, rainfall has a pH between 5.2 and 5.8, making it mildly acidic.
Water is referred to be the all-purpose solvent. This is due to its chemical makeup, physical characteristics, high dielectric constant, and other factors that make it the most solvent material. It can attract other compound molecules, disabling their molecular forces and causing them to dissolve since hydrogen and oxygen both have positive and negative charges that are available.
Water is a chemical molecule made up of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom. The liquid condition of that substance is often referred to as water, and the solid and gas phases are respectively referred to as ice and steam.

6 0

2 years ago

koban [17]

Idk I just need other answers

4 0

3 years ago

What is booklet?how to prepare booklet​

What is booklet?how to prepare booklet