Answer:
V = 10 km / 1 hr = 10 km/hr
V = -10 j km / hr if one were to use i, j, k as unit vectors with the usual orientation
F=K*X,
F=M*a
M*a=K*X
2.5*9.81=K*0.0276
24.525=K*0.0276
24.525/0.0276=K
K= 888.6 N/m ---- force constant
assuming 2.5 refers to the new extension, just divide F/ 0.025
to get
981N/m
The only vertical forces are weight and normal force, and they balance since the surface is horizontal. The horizontal forces are the applied force (uppercase F) in the direction the block slides and the frictional force (lowercase f) in the opposite direction.
Apply Newton's 2nd Law in the horizontal direction:
ΣF = ma
F - f = ma
where f = µmg
F - µmg = ma
F = m(a +µg)
F = (20 kg)(1.4 m/s² + 0.28(9.8 m/s²)
F = 83 N
From the given information in the question, the correct option is Option 1: 14 cm.
A non-stretched elastic spring has a conserved potential energy which gives it the ability to perform work. The elastic potential energy can be expressed as:
PE = 
k 
Where PE is the energy, k is the spring constant and x is extension.
i. Given that: PE = 10 J and x = 10 cm, then;
PE = k
10 = k 
20 = 100k
k = 0.2 J/cm
ii. To determine how far the spring is needed to be stretched, given that PE = 20 J.
PE = k
20 = (0.2)
40 = 0.2
= 200
x = 
= 14.1421
x = 14.14 cm
So that;
x is approximately 14.00 cm.
Thus, the spring need to be stretched to 14.00 cm to give the spring 20 J of elastic potential energy.
For more information, check at: brainly.com/question/1352053.
A 'displacement' always consists of a magnitude and a direction. The two cars you just described have displacements with the same magnitude ... 5 km. But if they didn't both drive in the same direction, then their displacements are different.
Remember:
-- 10 m/s² up and 10 m/s² down are different accelerations
-- 30 mph East and 30 mph West are the same speed but different velocity.
-- 5 km North and 5 km South are the same distance but different displacement.
