<h2>The option a is most appropriate </h2>
Explanation:
The total pressure due to liquid column at any place is the sum of
( i ) pressure due to liquid column called hydrostatic pressure
( ii ) the pressure due to air column above the liquid column , which is called the static pressure
Thus total pressure is the sum of hydrostatic and static pressure .
Thus the option a is most appropriate
Answer:
A
Explanation:
Resistors in series add. There is only one path the current can take. That's why Christmas Tree lights sometimes give a lot of trouble. If a bulb burns out, it could be any one of them and time is needed to find the burned out bulb.
That being the case R = R1 + R2
R1 = 50 ohms
R2 = 50 ohms
R = 50 + 50
R = 100 ohms
Answer A
Answer:
Total energy is constant
Explanation:
The laws of thermodynamics state that thermal energy (heat) is always transferred from a hot body (higher temperature) to a cold body (lower temperature).
This is because in a hot body, the molecules on average have more kinetic energy (they move faster), so by colliding with the molecules of the cold body, they transfer part of their energy to them. So, the temperature of the hot body decreases, while the temperature of the cold body increases.
This process ends when the two bodies reach the same temperature: we talk about thermal equilibrium.
In this problem therefore, this means that the thermal energy is transferred from the hot water to the cold water.
However, the law of conservation of energy states that the total energy of an isolated system is constant: therefore here, if we consider the hot water + cold water as an isolated system (no exchange of energy with the surroundings), this means that their total energy remains constant.
Answer:
490N
Explanation:
According Newton's second law!
\sum Force = mass × acceleration
Fm - Ff = ma
Fm is the moving force
Ff s the frictional force = 100N
mass = 65kg
acceleration = 6m/s²
Required
Moving force Fm
Substitute the given force into thr expression and get Fm
Fm -100 = 65(6)
Fm -100 = 390
Fm = 390+100
Fm = 490N
Hence the force that will cause two cart to move is 490N
Answer:
Part a)
%
Part b)
%
Explanation:
As we know that total power used in the room is given as

here we have






Part a)
Since power supply is at 110 Volt so the current obtained from this supply is given as


now resistance of transmission line



now power loss in line is given as



Now percentage loss is given as


%
Part b)
now same power must have been supplied from the supply station at 110 kV, so we have


now power loss in line is given as



Now percentage loss is given as


%