The volume of a warmed part of the air is reduced and its density increases.
Explanation:
In a convective form of heat transfer, the volume of a warmed part of air is not reduced and its density does not increase.
During convection, heat causes the warm part of the air to expand and its volume increases. When volume increases, density is reduced.
- Convection is a form of heat transfer that involves the actual movement of particles of the medium.
- It usually occurs in fluids i.e gases and liquids.
- In convection, the cold part exerts a buoyant force on the warmer air below and causes it to rise.
- As the warmer part is rising the cooler part replaces it and a convective cell is formed in the process.
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The answer is:
C. 361 m/s
The explanation:
To calculate the speed of sound at a given temperature (50°C) we are going to use this formula:
v = 331 + 0.6T
when V is the velocity
and T is the temperature = 50°C
by substitution:
v = 331 + 0.6(50)
v = 361 m/s
So, The correct answer is C.
because of the variation of the motion of the molecules of air with change of temperature so, the velocity (V) of the sound in the air is change with temperature.
Light is refracted when it crosses the interface from air to glass in which it moves more slowly.
Since the light speed changes at the interface, the wave length of the light must change too. The wave length decreases as the light enter the medium and the light wave changes direction.
