Answer:
D
Explanation:
By law of conservation of momentum:
momentum before collision = momentum after collision

Initial speed of bullet is unknown whereas initial speed of pendulum will be zero as it was at rest.
Final speed of bullet and pendulum will be equal as bullet is embedded in pendulum and both moves together a vertical distance of 6.89cm.
Using third equation of motion:

where:

Thus by placing values 
this speed will be final speed of collision for the calculation of initial speed of bullet.
Putting values:

This 224m/s = 0.224Km/s which is closest to D
Answer:
C) 20 m/s
Explanation:
Wave: A wave is a disturbance that travels through a medium and transfers energy from one point to another, without causing any permanent displacement of the medium itself. Examples of wave are, water wave, sound wave, light rays, radio waves. etc.
The velocity of a moving wave is
v = λf ............................ Equation 1
Where v = speed of the wave, λ = wave length, f = frequency of the wave.
Given: f = 2 Hz (two complete cycles in one seconds), λ = 10 meters
Substituting these values into equation 1
v = 2×10
v = 20 m/s.
Thus the speed of the wave = 20 m/s
The right option is C) 20 m/s