Answer: The heat required is 6.88 kJ.
Explanation:
The conversions involved in this process are :
Now we have to calculate the enthalpy change.
![\Delta H=[m\times c_{p,s}\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})]+n\times \Delta H_{fusion}+[m\times c_{p,l}\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})]+n\times \Delta H_{vap}+[m\times c_{p,g}\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%3D%5Bm%5Ctimes%20c_%7Bp%2Cs%7D%5Ctimes%20%28T_%7Bfinal%7D-T_%7Binitial%7D%29%5D%2Bn%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_%7Bfusion%7D%2B%5Bm%5Ctimes%20c_%7Bp%2Cl%7D%5Ctimes%20%28T_%7Bfinal%7D-T_%7Binitial%7D%29%5D%2Bn%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_%7Bvap%7D%2B%5Bm%5Ctimes%20c_%7Bp%2Cg%7D%5Ctimes%20%28T_%7Bfinal%7D-T_%7Binitial%7D%29%5D)
where,
= enthalpy change = ?
m = mass of ethanol = 25.0 g
= specific heat of solid ethanol= 0.97 J/gK
= specific heat of liquid ethanol = 2.31 J/gK
n = number of moles of ethanol = 
= enthalpy change for fusion = 5.02 KJ/mole = 5020 J/mole
= change in temperature
The value of change in temperature always same in Kelvin and degree Celsius.
Now put all the given values in the above expression, we get
![\Delta H=[25.0 g\times 0.97J/gK\times (-114-(-135)K]+0.534mole\times 5020J/mole+[25.0g\times 2.31J/gK\times (-50-(-114))K]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%3D%5B25.0%20g%5Ctimes%200.97J%2FgK%5Ctimes%20%28-114-%28-135%29K%5D%2B0.534mole%5Ctimes%205020J%2Fmole%2B%5B25.0g%5Ctimes%202.31J%2FgK%5Ctimes%20%28-50-%28-114%29%29K%5D)
(1 KJ = 1000 J)
Therefore, the heat required is 6.88 kJ
Answer:
The answer is 4.28 moles
Explanation:
This is super easy okay, you won't forget this!
Basically mole ratios, we're just looking at the coefficients in front of the compounds, multiplying them, and dividing them as we see fit.
In this example, you can see how you need 2 moles of lithium bromide (LiBr) for the reaction, and 2 moles of lithium chloride (LiCl) will be produced.
Basically, the <u>molar ratio</u> is when you divide numbers and see how much of this do I have for that (if that makes sense).
So if you were to divide the 2 moles of LiBr / 2 moles of LiCl = 1. So we know that the mole ratio for LiBr to LiCl is 1:1 or 2:2, either or, it's the same thing.
SO THE BIG IDEA, if we have 4.28 moles of lithium bromide reacting, we should also have 4.28 moles of lithium chloride produced, BECAUSE the <u>mole ratio</u> is 1:1.
I hope this makes sense please tell me if it doesn't, I will try my best to explain a little more.
Answer: Covalent
Explanation:
A covalent compound is formed when an element shares its valence electron with another element. This compound is formed between two non metals. Example: 
An ionic compound is formed when an element completely transfers its valence electron to another element. The element which donates the electron is known as electropositive element or the metal and the element which accepts the electrons is known as electronegative element or non metal. Example: 
