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rewona [7]
3 years ago
6

Given the balanced equation representing a reaction: 2na(s) + cl2(g) → 2nacl(s) + energy if 46 grams of na and 71 grams of cl2 r

eact completely, what is the total mass of nacl produced? 1. 58.5 g 2. 117 g 3. 163 g 4. 234 g
Chemistry
1 answer:
igor_vitrenko [27]3 years ago
6 0
Answer is: 2) 117g.
2Na + Cl₂ → 2NaCl
Step 1: calculate amount of substance of sodium and chlorine.
n(Na) = m(Na)÷M(Na) = 46g ÷ 23 g/mol = 2 mol.
n(Cl₂) = m(Cl₂)÷M(Cl₂) = 71g ÷ 71 g/mol = 1 mol.
Step 2: calculate amount of substance and mass of sodium-chloride.
Because both sodium and chlorine react completely, we can use both n to compare with n of NaCl.
n(Na) : n(NaCl) = 2:2, 2 mol : n(NaCl) = 2:2
n(NaCl) = 2mol, m(NaCl) = 2mol ·5805 g/mol = 117 g.

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Answer:

Water moves through the help of living organisms in an ecosystem. ... Plants absorbs water through their root system and loss by transpiration. Water also moves through the living organisms in an ecosystem. Other nonliving processes such as evaporation, precipitation, water returns back into the atmosphere.

Explanation:

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5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Project 1 Hypothesis Construction
alukav5142 [94]

The hypothesis should be; "Increasing the amount of ice increases the rate at which the ice will melt"

<h3>What is a hypothesis?</h3>

The term hypothesis refers to a tentative explanation that could be applied in order to explain an observation. When we give a hypothesis, it must be subjected to rigorous experimentation thus it can be confirmed or repelled by experiment.

Now, we can see that the question here is; "How does the amount of salt added to ice affect the rate at which the ice will melt?" This implies that the correct hypothesis here ought to have to do with the impact of the amount of ice in the affirmative.

Thus, the hypothesis should be; "Increasing the amount of ice increases the rate at which the ice will melt"

Learn more about hypothesis:brainly.com/question/13025783

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5 0
1 year ago
A container with two gases, helium and argon, is 30.0% helium. Calculate the partial pressure of helium and
iVinArrow [24]

Answer:

helium=1,2atm

argon=2,8atm

Explanation:

partial is pressure exerted by each gas in a system since 30% is helium it means 70% is argon

argon =70%x4

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4 0
2 years ago
4. If 0.130 g of p-aminophenol is allowed to react with excess acetic anhydride, what is the theoretical yield of acetaminophen
Dominik [7]

Hey There!

p-aminophenol (109.13 g/mol) + Ac2O (102.09 g/mol) ---> acetominophen (151.16 g/mol)

next, since you already know your limiting reactant (p-aminophenol), convert it to mols  :

0.130 g / (109.13 g/mol) = 0.00119 moles

now that's your theoretical max, since its a 1:1 mol ratio, so multiply by the new molecular weight. :

0.00119  * 151.16  = 0.180 g

Hope that helps!

8 0
3 years ago
Your veterinarian is administering a sedative to your 50 pound dog. The sedative is mixed in saline solution. Unfortunately the
Olin [163]

Answer:

26.25 mL

Explanation:

This is a dilution problem. First, let us calculate the volume of final solution needed:

The dog weighs 50 pounds and the sedative is administered at 0/7 ml per pound. Hence:

50 x 0.7 = 35 mL

A total volume of 35 mL, 2.5% solution of the sedative will be needed.

But 10% solution is available. There needs to be a dilution with saline water, but what volume of the 10% solution would be diluted?

initial volume = ?

final volume = 35 mL

initial concentration = 10%

final concentration = 2.5%

Using dilution equation:

initial concentration x initial volume = final concentration x final volume

initial volume = \frac{final concentration*final volume}{initial concentration}

                     = 2.5 x 35/10 = 8.75 mL

Hence, 8.75 mL of the 10% pre-mixed sedative will be required.

But 35 mL is needed? The 8.75 mL is marked up to 35 mL with saline water.

35 - 8.75 = 26.25 mL

<em>Therefore, 26.25 mL of saline water will be added to 8.75 mL of the 10% pre-mixed sedative to give 2.5%, 35 mL needed for the dog.</em>

5 0
3 years ago
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