Which two types of cells are involved in fertilization?
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- Gametes are an organism's reproductive cells. The female gametes are called ova or egg cells, and the male gametes are called sperm.
- During fertilisation, the gametes (an egg and sperm) fuse to form a zygote.
For this question, I think it is the other way around. It is true that chloroacetic acid is stronger in strength than acetic acid. Acid strength is measured as the equilibrium constant of the reaction <span>HA -----> H+ + A-
</span><span> In acetic acid, the anion produced by dissociation is CH3-COO-; in chloroacetic acid it is CH2Cl-COO-. Comparing the two, in the first one the negative charge is taken up mostly by the two oxygen atoms. In the second there is also an electronegative chlorine atom nearby to draw more charge towards itself. Therefore, the charge is less concentrated in the chloroacetate ion than it is in the acetate ion, and, accordingly, chloroacetic acid is stronger than acetic acid. </span>
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Answer:
i also need the is question help!!!
Explanation:
Answer:
D. Zn → Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻, 2H⁺ + 2e⁻ → H₂.
Explanation:
- It is a redox reaction that is consisted of two half-reactions:
Oxidation reaction:
Zn losses 2 electrons and is oxidized to Zn²⁺:
<em>Zn → Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻.</em>
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Reduction reaction:
H⁺ gains 1 electron and is reduced to H:
<em>2H⁺ + 2e⁻ → H₂.</em>
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<em>So, the right choice is: D. Zn → Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻, 2H⁺ + 2e⁻ → H₂.</em>
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