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3 years ago

When wood burns what 3 types of chemical energy is it?

Chemistry

1 answer:

blondinia [14]3 years ago

7 0

so the step is it

Wood - Dry wood stores chemical energy. This chemical energy is released as the wood burns, and it is converted into heat, which is also called thermal energy, and light energy. As a result of burning, the wood turns into an entirely new substance – ashes. Explosives - When an explosive goes off, chemical energy that was stored in the explosive is changed and transferred into sound energy, kinetic energy, and thermal energy. These are observable in the sound, motion, and heat that are created. Food - The chemical energy in food is released while the food is being digested and the molecules of food are broken down into smaller pieces. As the bonds between the atoms of the food break or loosen, new substances are created as a result of the chemical reactions taking place. Bleach and ammonia - When these two substances are mixed, an entirely new substance – a toxic chemical called chloramines vapor - is produced.Heating packs - These handy packages that are used to warm up cold hands or sore muscles have chemicals inside of them. When you crack the pack to use it, chemicals are activated. These chemicals mix together, and the chemical energy that they release creates the heat that warms up the pack.Vehicle air bags - The bags are activated by a chemical reaction inside the bag. A sensor turns on an electrical circuit, and then sodium azide is ignited. The reaction that occurs generates nitrogen gas, which fills the bag at an extremely rapid rate. Baking soda and vinegar - When these two substances are mixed in a container, carbon dioxide gas is produced. As this gas grows in volume, it puts pressure on whatever container it is in, and will erupt out of an opening in the container, creating a volcano effect.

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A 125g metal block at a temperature of 93.2 degrees Celsius was immersed in 100g of water at 18.3 degrees Celsius. Given the spe

nikitadnepr [17]

Answer:

$\large \boxed{34.2\, ^{\circ}\text{C}}$

Explanation:

There are two heat transfers involved: the heat lost by the metal block and the heat gained by the water.

According to the Law of Conservation of Energy, energy can neither be destroyed nor created, so the sum of these terms must be zero.

Let the metal be Component 1 and the water be Component 2.

Data:

For the metal:

$m_{1} =\text{125 g; }T_{i} = 93.2 ^{\circ}\text{C; }\\C_{1} = 0.900 \text{ J$^{\circ}$C$^{-1}$g$^{-1}$}$

For the water:

$m_{2} =\text{100 g; }T_{i} = 18.3 ^{\circ}\text{C; }\\C_{2} = 4.184 \text{ J$^{\circ}$C$^{-1}$g$^{-1}$}$

$\begin{array}{rcl}\text{Heat lost by metal + heat gained by water} & = & 0\\q_{1} + q_{2} & = & 0\\m_{1}C_{1}\Delta T_{1} + m_{2}C_{2}\Delta T_{2} & = & 0\\\text{125 g}\times 0.900 \text{ J$^{\circ}$C$^{-1}$g$^{-1}$} \times\Delta T_{1} + \text{100 g} \times 4.184 \text{ J$^{\circ}$C$^{-1}$g$^{-1}$}\Delta \times T_{2} & = & 0\\112.5\Delta T_{1} + 418.4\Delta T_{2} & = & 0\\112.5\Delta T_{1} & = & -418.4\Delta T_{2}\\\Delta T_{1} & = & -3.719\Delta T_{2}\\\end{array}$

$\Delta T_{1} = T_{\text{f}} - 93.2 ^{\circ}\text{C}\\\Delta T_{2} = T_{\text{f}} - 18.3 ^{\circ}\text{C}$

$\begin{array}{rcl}\Delta T_{1} & = & -3.719\Delta T_{2}\\T_{\text{f}} - 93.2 ^{\circ}\text{C} & = & -3.719 (T_{\text{f}} - 18.3 ^{\circ}\text{C})\\T_{\text{f}} - 93.2 ^{\circ}\text{C} & = & -3.719T_{\text{f}} + 68.06 ^{\circ}\text{C}\\4.719T_{\text{f}} & = & 161.3 ^{\circ}\text{C}\\T_{\text{f}} & = & \mathbf{34.2 ^{\circ}}\textbf{C}\\\end{array}\\\text{The final temperature of the block and the water is $\large \boxed{\mathbf{34.2\, ^{\circ}}\textbf{C}}$}$

3 0

3 years ago

If 14.5 g of MnO4- (permanganate) react with manganese (II) hydroxide how many grams of manganese (IV) oxide will be produced? T

Veronika [31]

Answer:

$m_{MnO_2}=21.2gMnO_2$

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, given the balanced reaction:

$2MnO_4^-+2Mn(OH)_2\rightarrow 4MnO_2+2OH^-+H_2O$

We can see a 2:4 mole ration between permanganate ion (118.9 g/mol) and manganese (IV) oxide (86.9 g/mol), that is why the resulting mas of this last one turns out:

$m_{MnO_2}=14.5gMnO_4^-*\frac{1molMnO_4^-}{118.9gMnO_4^-}*\frac{4MnO_2}{2molMnO_4^-} *\frac{86.9gMnO_2}{1molMnO_2} \\\\m_{MnO_2}=21.2gMnO_2$

Best regards.

5 0

3 years ago

What is neon: metal,non-metal,or metalloid?

iren [92.7K]

Neon is noble gas. It is not a metal, or a metalloid. Neon is a non-metal.

7 0

3 years ago

Put the level of organization in order from smallest to largest a. Organelles, cellsorgans, tissuesorgan systems b. Organs, tiss

Lesechka [4]

Answer: My guess is D i hope this is right

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

Why is it commonly believed that carbon dioxide is responsible for global warming? Select 2 options.

monitta

Answer:

Carbon dioxide levels in the Earth's atmosphere have been steadily increasing.

Carbon has a longer average lifetime in the atmosphere.

Explanation:

Today the level of carbon dioxide is higher than at any time in human history. Scientists widely agree that Earth’s average surface temperature has already increased by about 2 F (1 C) since the 1880s, and that human-caused increases in carbon dioxide and other heat-trapping gases are extremely likely to be responsible.

The lifetime in the air of CO2, the most significant man-made greenhouse gas, is probably the most difficult to determine, because there are several processes that remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Between 65% and 80% of CO2 released into the air dissolves into the ocean over a period of 20–200 years.

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers