1. An object at rest will remain at rest unless acted on by an unbalanced force. An object in motion continues in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force. Also know as “the law of inertia"
2. Acceleration is produced when a force acts on a mass. The greater the mass (of the object being accelerated) the greater the amount of force needed (to accelerate the object).
3. For every action there is an equal and opposite re-action.
Phosphorus winter if you eat a phosphoric food such as fish
5 moles.
think about the ratio of moles of iron oxide (Fe2O3) and iron (Fe) in that balanced chemical equation, which is 1:2, respectively. if there are 10 moles of Fe, you would divide that by 2 to get the number of moles of Fe2O3.
Answer:
HClO₃ /chloric acid /suffix -ic/ ClO₃⁻ (chlorate)
HClO₂/ chlorous acid/ suffix -ous/ ClO₂⁻ (chlorite)
HNO₃ /nitric acid /suffix -ic/ NO₃⁻ (nitrate)
HNO₂/ nitrous acid/ suffix -ous/ NO₂⁻ (nitrite)
Explanation:
Chlorine has 4 positive oxidation numbers to form oxyacids: +1, +3, +5 and +7.
- When it uses the oxidation number +5, it forms HClO₃, which is named chloric acid, with the suffix -ic. When it loses an H⁺, it forms the oxyanion ClO₃⁻ (chlorate).
- When it uses the oxidation number +3, it forms HClO₂, which is named chlorous acid, with the suffix -ous. When it loses an H⁺, it forms the oxyanion ClO₂⁻ (chlorite).
Nitrogen has 2 positive oxidation numbers to form oxyacids: +3 and +5.
- When it uses the oxidation number +5, it forms HNO₃, which is named nitric acid, with the suffix -ic. When it loses an H⁺, it forms the oxyanion NO₃⁻ (nitrate).
- When it uses the oxidation number +3, it forms HNO₂, which is named nitrous acid, with the suffix -ous. When it loses an H⁺, it forms the oxyanion NO₂⁻ (nitrite).
