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erma4kov [3.2K]
3 years ago
7

A kid on a playground swing makes 6 complete to-and-fro swings each 30 seconds.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Virty [35]3 years ago
6 0
The frequency of swings is 12 ans the perios of swining is 3 min.
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The diameter of the He He atom is approximately 0.10 nm nm . Calculate the density of the He atom in g/cm 3 g/cm3 (assuming that
Sladkaya [172]

Answer:

Density of the He atom = 12.69 g/cm³

Explanation:

From the information given:

Since 1 mole of an atom = 6.022x 10²³ atoms)

1 atom of He = 1  \ atom \times  (\dfrac{1  \ mole}{  6.022 \times  10^{23}  \ atoms}) \times ( \dfrac{4.003 \ grams}{  1  \ mole})

=6.647 \times  10^{-24} \  grams

The volume can be determined as  folows:

since the diameter of the He atom is approximately 0.10 nm

the radius of the He = \dfrac{0.10}{2} = 0.05 nm

Converting it into cm, we have:

0.05 nm \times  \dfrac{10^{-9} \  meters}{ 1  nm} \times \dfrac{ 1 cm }{10^{-2} \ meters}

=5 \times  10^{-9}  \ cm

Assuming that it is a sphere, the volume of a sphere is

= \dfrac{4}{3}\pi r^3

= \dfrac{4}{3}\pi  \times (5\times 10^{-9})^3

= 5.236 \times 10^{-25} \ cm^3

Finally, the density can be calcuated by using the formula :

Density = \dfrac{mass}{volume}

D =  \dfrac{6.647 \times  10^{-24} \  grams }{ 5.236 \times 10^{-25} \  cm^3}

D = 12.69 g/cm³

Density of the He atom = 12.69 g/cm³

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Three clues that indicate chemical change <br>​
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Explanation:

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and acidity rate

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CH,O<br> Needed:<br> Available:<br> Shared:<br> Bonds:
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hy do C-C bonds and C-H bonds have high potential energy levels? ... electronegativity so the electrons in the covalent bond are equally shared. Term. Which functional groups are commonly found on a carbohydrate? ... few organisms have the specific enzymes needed to break the bond in the B-form ...

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Animal fibres are made up of​
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If acetic acid is the only acid that vinegar contains (ka=1.8×10−5), calculate the concentration of acetic acid in the vinegar.
kicyunya [14]
Ethanoic (Acetic) acid is a weak acid and do not dissociate fully. Therefore its equilibrium state has to be considered here.

CH_{3}COOH \ \textless \ ---\ \textgreater \   H^{+} + CH_{3}COO^{-}

In this case pH value of the solution is necessary to calculate the concentration but it's not given here so pH = 2.88 (looked it up)

pH = 2.88 ==> [H^{+}]  = 10^{-2.88} =  0.001 moldm^{-3}

The change in Concentration Δ [CH_{3}COOH]= 0.001 moldm^{-3}


                                  CH3COOH          H+           CH3COOH    
Initial  moldm^{-3}                      x           0                     0
                                                                                                                       
Change moldm^{-3}        -0.001            +0.001           +0.001
                                                                                                       
Equilibrium moldm^{-3}      x- 0.001      0.001             0.001
                                                                              

Since the k_{a} value is so small, the assumption 
[CH_{3}COOH]_{initial} = [CH_{3}COOH]_{equilibrium} can be made.

k_{a} = [tex]= 1.8*10^{-5}  =  \frac{[H^{+}][CH_{3}COO^{-}]}{[CH_{3}COOH]} =  \frac{0.001^{2}}{x}

Solve for x to get the required concentration.

note: 1.)Since you need the answer in 2SF don&t round up values in the middle of the calculation like I've done here.

         2.) The ICE (Initial, Change, Equilibrium) table may come in handy if you are new to problems of this kind

Hope this helps! 



8 0
3 years ago
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