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Dmitrij [34]
4 years ago
12

What is Supernova in simple words?

Physics
1 answer:
hram777 [196]4 years ago
6 0
A star that suddenly decreases in brightness because of an explosion that reduces the mass. 
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Consider an eraser, weighing 20g, sitting 5cm from the center of a turntable (flat disk attached to a motor which can spin the d
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Answer:

A. 42.3 revolution per minute

B. Centripetal Force

Explanation:

20 g = 0.02 kg

5 cm = 0.05 m

Let g = 9.8 m/s2

A.The friction force acting on the eraser is the product of normal force and its coefficient:

F_f = N\mu = mg\mu = 0.02*9.8*0.1 = 0.0196 N

For the eraser to begin slipping, its centripetal acceleration must win over the acceleration created by friction force, which is

a_f = F_f / m = 0.0196 / 0.02 = 0.98 m/s^2 = a_c

We can calculate the angular velocity from this:

a_c = \omega^2 r

where r = 0.05 is the radius of rotation, which is distance from the center to the eraser

\omega^2 = a_c/r = 0.98 / 0.05 = 19.6

\omega = \sqrt{19.6} = 4.43 rad/s

If it spins and angle of 4.43 rad per second then for every minute (60 seconds) it would spin an angle of 4.43 * 60 = 265.6 rad/min

Since 1 revolution is 2π rad, then in a minute it would spin 265.6 / 2π = 42.3 revolution/minute

B. The force responsible for making the eraser go faster while the turntable is spinning up would be the centripetal force.

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