The equation is as follow,
<span> HBr </span>₍aq₎ + H₂O ₍l₎ →
Solution:
HBr being strong acid with Ka value of 1.0 × 10⁹. When HBr is added to water, water acts as a base and HBr acts as a acid. Water picks the proton (H⁺) from HBr and converts into Conjugate acid (H₃O⁺) ahile HBr is converted into Conjugate Base (Br⁻) after loosing proton. The equation for this reaction is as follow,
HBr ₍aq₎ + H₂O ₍l₎ → H₃O⁺ ₍aq₎ + Br⁻ ₍aq₎
Answer:
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Answer is: 8568.71 of baking soda.
Balanced chemical reaction: H₂SO₄ + 2NaHCO₃ → Na₂SO₄ + 2CO₂ + 2H₂O.
V(H₂SO₄) = 17 L; volume of the sulfuric acid.
c(H₂SO₄) = 3.0 M, molarity of sulfuric acid.
n(H₂SO₄) = V(H₂SO₄) · c(H₂SO₄).
n(H₂SO₄) = 17 L · 3 mol/L.
n(H₂SO₄) = 51 mol; amount of sulfuric acid.
From balanced chemical reaction: n(H₂SO₄) : n(NaHCO₃) = 1 :2.
n(NaHCO₃) = 2 · 51 mol.
n(NaHCO₃) = 102 mol, amount of baking soda.
m(NaHCO₃) = n(NaHCO₃) · M(NaHCO₃).
m(NaHCO₃) = 102 mol · 84.007 g/mol.
m(NaHCO₃) = 8568.714 g; mass of baking soda.
Number of moles:
n = M x V
n = 0.002915 x 1.25
n = 0.00364375 moles
