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kherson [118]
3 years ago
13

Which gas has approximately the same density as c2h6 at stp no nh3 h20 so2?

Chemistry
1 answer:
zmey [24]3 years ago
6 0
1 mole of any gas occupy 22.4 L at STP (standard temperature and pressure, 0°C and 1 atm).

Let given gases be 1 mole. So their volumes will be the same, 22.4 liters.

Density is the ratio of mass to volume.

By formula; density= mass/volume; d=m/V

To find out masses of gases, do the mole calculation.

By formula; mole= mass/molar mass; n= m/M; m= n*M

Molar masses are calculated as
1. C₂H₆ (ethane)                 = 2*12 g/mol + 6*1 g/mol= 30 g/mol
2. NO (nitrogen monoxide) = 1*14 g/mol + 1*16 g/mol= 30 g/mol
3. NH₃ (ammonia)              = 1*14 g/mol + 3*1 g/mol= 17 g/mol
4. H₂O (water)                    = 2*1 g/mol + 1*16 g/mol= 18 g/mol
5. SO₂ (sulfur dioxide)        = 1*32 g/mol + 2*16 g/mol= 64 g/mol
Use Periodic Table to get atomic mass of elements.

Since their volumes are equal, compounds having the same molar mass will have the same density. 
Recall the formula d= m/V.

Ethane and nitrogen monoxide have the same density.

The answer is C₂H₆ and NO.
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8 0
3 years ago
How many calories of heat are required to raise the temperature of 1.00kg of water from 10.2 degrees Celsius to 26.8 degrees Cel
Vika [28.1K]

Answer:

Explanation:

we know that specific heat is the amount of heat required to raise the  temperature of substance by one degree mathmeticaly

Q=mcΔT

ΔT=T2-T1

ΔT=26.8-10.2=16.6

C for water is 4.184

therefore

Q=1.00*4.184*16.6

Q=69.4 j

now we have to covert joule into calorie

1 calorie =4.2 j

x calorie=69.4 j/2

so 69.4 j =34.7 calorie thats why 34.7 calorie heat is required to raise the temperature of water from 10.2 to 26.8 degree celsius

6 0
3 years ago
If 8.500 g CH is burned and the heat produced from the burning is added to 5691 g of water at 21 °C, what is the final
mojhsa [17]

The final temperature = 36 °C

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

The balanced combustion reaction for C₆H₆

2C₆H₆(l)+15O₂(g)⇒ 12CO₂(g)+6H₂O(l)  +6542 kJ

MW C₆H₆ : 78.11 g/mol

mol C₆H₆ :

\tt \dfrac{8.5}{78.11}=0.109

Heat released for 2 mol C₆H₆ =6542 kJ, so for 1 mol

\tt \dfrac{0.109}{2}\times 6542=356.539~kJ/mol

Heat transferred to water :

Q=m.c.ΔT

\tt 356.539=5.691~kg\times 4.18~kj/kg^oC\times (t_2-21)\\\\t_2-21=15\rightarrow t_2=36^oC

3 0
3 years ago
The process of a material going through a change of state from a gas to a liquid is called _____. melting freezing condensation
enyata [817]
Condensation is the change in state of matter from gas to liquid.
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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