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kherson [118]
3 years ago
13

Which gas has approximately the same density as c2h6 at stp no nh3 h20 so2?

Chemistry
1 answer:
zmey [24]3 years ago
6 0
1 mole of any gas occupy 22.4 L at STP (standard temperature and pressure, 0°C and 1 atm).

Let given gases be 1 mole. So their volumes will be the same, 22.4 liters.

Density is the ratio of mass to volume.

By formula; density= mass/volume; d=m/V

To find out masses of gases, do the mole calculation.

By formula; mole= mass/molar mass; n= m/M; m= n*M

Molar masses are calculated as
1. C₂H₆ (ethane)                 = 2*12 g/mol + 6*1 g/mol= 30 g/mol
2. NO (nitrogen monoxide) = 1*14 g/mol + 1*16 g/mol= 30 g/mol
3. NH₃ (ammonia)              = 1*14 g/mol + 3*1 g/mol= 17 g/mol
4. H₂O (water)                    = 2*1 g/mol + 1*16 g/mol= 18 g/mol
5. SO₂ (sulfur dioxide)        = 1*32 g/mol + 2*16 g/mol= 64 g/mol
Use Periodic Table to get atomic mass of elements.

Since their volumes are equal, compounds having the same molar mass will have the same density. 
Recall the formula d= m/V.

Ethane and nitrogen monoxide have the same density.

The answer is C₂H₆ and NO.
You might be interested in
Could someone explain how they got this answer, explain step by step plz
gulaghasi [49]

Answer:

6.018 amu

Explanation:

Let 6–Li be isotope A.

Let 7–Li be isotope B.

Let the abundance of 6–Li be A%

Let the abundance of 7–Li be B%

The following data were obtained from the question:

Atomic mass of isotope A (6–Li) =.?

Atomic mass of isotope B (7–Li ) = 7.015 amu.

Abundance of 7–Li (B%) = 92.58%

Abundance of 6–Li (A%) = 100 – B% = 100 – 92.58 = 7.42%

Atomic mass of Lithium = 6.941amu

The atomic mass of isotope A (6–Li) can be obtained as follow:

Atomic mass = [(Mass of A x A%)/100] + [(Mass of B x B%)/100]

6.941 = [(mass of A x 7.42)/100] + [(7.015x92.58)/100]

6.941 = [(mass of A x 7.42)/100] + 6.494487

(mass of A x 7.42)/100 = 6.941 – 6.494487

(mass of A x 7.42)/100 = 0.446513

Mass of A x 7.42 = 100 x 0.446513

Mass of A x 7.42 = 44.6513

Divide both side by 7.42

Mass of A = 44.6513 / 7.42

Mass of A = 6.018 amu

Therefore, the mass of 6–Li is 6.018 amu

7 0
4 years ago
The theoretical yield is the amount of product actually produced. <br><br> a. True<br> b. False
jolli1 [7]

Answer:

a. True

Explanation:

Theoretical yield is the amount of product that could be obtained if a chemical reaction has 100% efficiency.

Hope it helps...

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Calculate the volume in mL of 0.279 M Ca(OH)2 needed to neutralize 24.5 mL of 0.390 M H3PO4 in a titration.
Vsevolod [243]

The volume of the 0.279 M Ca(OH)₂ solution required to neutralize 24.5 mL of 0.390 M H₃PO₄ is 51.4 mL

<h3>Balanced equation </h3>

2H₃PO₄ + 3Ca(OH)₂ —> Ca₃(PO₄)₂ + 6H₂O

From the balanced equation above,

  • The mole ratio of the acid, H₃PO₄ (nA) = 2
  • The mole ratio of the base, Ca(OH)₂ (nB) = 3

<h3>How to determine the volume of Ca(OH)₂ </h3>
  • Molarity of acid, H₃PO₄ (Ma) = 0.390 M
  • Volume of acid, H₃PO₄ (Va) = 24.5 mL
  • Molarity of base, Ca(OH)₂ (Mb) = 0.279 M
  • Volume of base, Ca(OH)₂ (Vb) =?

MaVa / MbVb = nA / nB

(0.39 × 24.5) / (0.279 × Vb) = 2/3

9.555 / (0.279 × Vb) = 2/3

Cross multiply

2 × 0.279 × Vb = 9.555 × 3

0.558 × Vb = 28.665

Divide both side by 0.558

Vb = 28.665 / 0.558

Vb = 51.4 mL

Thus, the volume of the Ca(OH)₂ solution needed is 51.4 mL

Learn more about titration:

brainly.com/question/14356286

5 0
2 years ago
What do we call atoms of the same elements with different mass numbers?
kakasveta [241]

Atoms of the same element with different mass numbers are called isotopes

6 0
3 years ago
In a healthy pond, the temperature is 16°C (61°F). What is the most likely pH of this pond?
masha68 [24]

Answer:

A . 6.3 In a healthy pond, the temperature is 16°C (61°F). What is the most likely pH of this pond

7 0
3 years ago
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