Which gas has approximately the same density as c2h6 at stp no nh3 h20 so2?
1 answer:
1 mole of any gas occupy 22.4 L at STP (standard temperature and pressure, 0°C and 1 atm). Let given gases be 1 mole. So their volumes will be the same, 22.4 liters. Density is the ratio of mass to volume. By formula; density= mass/volume; d=m/V To find out masses of gases, do the mole calculation. By formula; mole= mass/molar mass; n= m/M; m= n*M Molar masses are calculated as 1. C₂H₆ (ethane) = 2*12 g/mol + 6*1 g/mol= 30 g/mol 2. NO (nitrogen monoxide) = 1*14 g/mol + 1*16 g/mol= 30 g/mol 3. NH₃ (ammonia) = 1*14 g/mol + 3*1 g/mol= 17 g/mol 4. H₂O (water) = 2*1 g/mol + 1*16 g/mol= 18 g/mol 5. SO₂ (sulfur dioxide) = 1*32 g/mol + 2*16 g/mol= 64 g/mol Use Periodic Table to get atomic mass of elements. Since their volumes are equal, compounds having the same molar mass will have the same density. Recall the formula d= m/V. Ethane and nitrogen monoxide have the same density. The answer is C₂H₆ and NO .
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Answer:
70.15 cm ³
Solution:
Data Given;
Mass = 55 g
Density = 0.784 g.cm⁻³
Required:
Volume = ?
Formula Used:
Density = Mass ÷ Volume
Solving for Volume,
Volume = Mass ÷ Density
Putting values,
Volume = 55 g ÷ 0.784 g.cm⁻³
Volume = 70.15 cm³
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