pH = -log[H₃O⁺(aq)]
here the pH is given as 2.40.
Hence,
2.40 = -log[H₃O⁺(aq)]
log[H₃O⁺(aq)] = -2.40
[H₃O⁺(aq)] = 3.98 x 10⁻³ M
= 4.0 x 10⁻³ M
Hence, the hydronium ion concentration in juice is 4.0 x 10⁻³ M.
Since, the pH is less than 7, the juice is acidic.
Answer:
Tests for unsaturation involves addition across the multiple bonds in the unsaturated compound.
Explanation:
In organic chemistry, we define an unsaturated compound as any compound that contains a double or triple bond. These multiple bonds are also known as pi bonds.
There are two major tests for unsaturation which shall both be discussed here.
The first test for unsaturation is by the use of bromine water. The unknown sample is passed through a solution of bromine water which normally appears reddish brown. The bromine water becomes decolorized due to addition of bromine across the multiple bond. This is a standard test for unsaturation.
Secondly, unsaturated compounds decoulourize a solution of potassium permanganate when passed through it. This alone can not be used as a distinctive test for unsaturation.
Propenoic acid will give a positive test to the both reagents showing that it contains multiple bonds, in this particular instance, a double bond.
Answer:
Frequency
Explanation:
It’s kinda self-explanatory but bascially speed=wavelength times frequency
Answer:
The forward reaction is occurring at a faster rate than the reverse reaction.
Explanation:
Reaction quotient (Q) of the given reaction is -
![Q=\frac{[NO]^{2}}{[N_{2}][O_{2}]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Q%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BNO%5D%5E%7B2%7D%7D%7B%5BN_%7B2%7D%5D%5BO_%7B2%7D%5D%7D)
where [NO], ![[N_{2}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BN_%7B2%7D%5D)
and ![[O_{2}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BO_%7B2%7D%5D)
represents concentrations of respective species at a certain time.
Here = 0.80 M, = 0.050 M and [NO] = 0.10 M
So, 
Hence 
It means that forward reaction is faster than reverse reaction at that point. Because then only concentration of NO is higher than concentrations of and which makes Q higher than K.
Answer:
Therefore it takes 8.0 mins for it to decrease to 0.085 M
Explanation:
First order reaction: The rate of reaction is proportional to the concentration of reactant of power one is called first order reaction.
A→ product
Let the concentration of A = [A]
![\textrm{rate of reaction}=-\frac{d[A]}{dt} =k[A]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctextrm%7Brate%20of%20reaction%7D%3D-%5Cfrac%7Bd%5BA%5D%7D%7Bdt%7D%20%3Dk%5BA%5D)
![k=\frac{2.303}{t} log\frac{[A_0]}{[A]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=k%3D%5Cfrac%7B2.303%7D%7Bt%7D%20log%5Cfrac%7B%5BA_0%5D%7D%7B%5BA%5D%7D)
[A₀] = initial concentration
[A]= final concentration
t= time
k= rate constant
Half life: Half life is time to reduce the concentration of reactant of its half.
Here 
To find the time takes for it to decrease to 0.085 we use the below equation
![\Rightarrow t=\frac{2.303}{k} log\frac{[A_0]}{[A]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CRightarrow%20t%3D%5Cfrac%7B2.303%7D%7Bk%7D%20log%5Cfrac%7B%5BA_0%5D%7D%7B%5BA%5D%7D)
Here , 
, [A₀] = 0.13 m and [ A] = 0.085 M
Therefore it takes 8.0 mins for it to decrease to 0.085 M
