In the unbalanced equation given below, what is the element that is gaining electrons?
2 answers:
Answer:
Mn is gaining electrons.
Explanation:
Let us consider the oxidation state of each element in the given equation.
a) H in HCl : +1
b) Mn in MnO₂ : +4
c) Mn in MnCl₂ : +2
d) H in H₂O : +1
e) Cl in Cl₂ : 0
There is a decrease in oxidation number of Mn from MnO₂ to MnCl₂.
Thus Mn is gaining electrons in the reaction.
Mn is undergoing reduction in the process and chlorine is undergoing oxidation.
Hey there!:
HCl + MnO2 → MnCl2 + H2O + Cl2
* in HCl the oxidation state of Cl is -1 .
* on the product side the oxidation state is 0 .
* therefore Cl gains electrons .
* in MnO2 the oxidation state of Mn is +4
* in MnCl2 the oxidation state of Mn is +2
Therefore Mn loses electrons
Answer A
Hope That helps!
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