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ozzi
2 years ago
15

Which of the following are products when magnesium metal is placed in hydrochloric acid? (Correct answer should be D but why)

Chemistry
2 answers:
Kruka [31]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

an acid +metal =salt +hydrogen

Explanation:

HCL+Mg =Mgcl2+H2

(because Mg has an ion with a +2 charge ,it attracts Cl with a -2 charge )

therefore the correct answer is D for the above reasons

Alexus [3.1K]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

When magnesium reacts with hydrochloric acid (HCl), a single-replacement reaction occurs. These reactions involve the substitution of one element in a compound with another. In this case, the hydrogen in HCl will be swapped with the magnesium metal because both of these elements make cations (positively-charged ions) when they participate in ionic bonding.

So why does the chorine have a subscript of 2 when it bonds with magnesium? This occurs in order to balance the ionic charges and make the overall compound neutral.

Magnesium wants to give away 2 electrons when it ionizes, forming the cation Mg²⁺. However, chlorine only wants to gain 1 electron to fill its valence shell, making it form the anion, Cl⁻. As you can see, if just one of each ion were to bond, the compound would have an overall charge of +1 because (+2 - 1 = +1). Therefore, the compound can be made neutral if two chlorine ions bond with just 1 magnesium ion (+2 - 1 - 1 = 0).

The hydrogen ion from HCl becomes H₂ after the reaction occurs. This occurs because hydrogen generally exists as a diatomic compound in nature (diatomic = exists as 2 atoms).

The complete balanced equation for the reaction is:

Mg + 2 HCl  ------> MgCl₂ + H₂

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Answer:

474.64mmHg

Explanation:

From the question given, we obtained the following:

V1 = 10L

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V2 = 13.8L

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10 x 655 = P2 x 13.8

Divide both side by the coefficient P2 i.e 13.8

P2 = (10 x 655) / 13.8

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7 0
3 years ago
Please help me with this homework I really need help with this homework
Rainbow [258]

Answer:

For the first question its C, Gas

For the second one table

Explanation:

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3 years ago
PLEASE ANSWER “Tessa uses a toy slingshot to launch a tennis ball across the park for her dog to fetch. For her first launch, sh
Inessa05 [86]

The third launch ( with 300 N force) had  the greatest acceleration of the tennis ball

<h3>Further explanation  </h3>

Newton's 2nd law explains that the acceleration produced by the resultant force on an object is proportional and in line with the resultant force and inversely proportional to the mass of the object  

∑F = m. a  

\large{\boxed{\bold{a=\frac{\sum F}{m}}}

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m = mass = kg  

a = acceleration due to gravity, m / s²  

From the above equation it has been shown that the force acting on the object is directly proportional to its acceleration, so <em>the greater the force exerted on the object, the greater the acceleration of the object produced.</em>

8 0
2 years ago
How much 2.0 M phenylmagnesium chloride solution is needed if adding 2.9 mmol of Grignard reagent to a reaction? Your answer sho
Vladimir [108]

Answer:

1,45 mL

Explanation:

The Grignard reaction is a very important organometallic chemical reaction where the Grignard reagent ( alkyl, vinyl, or aryl-magnesium halides) acts as nucleophile in order to the formation of Carbon-Carbon bonds.

In the problem, the phenylmagnesium chloride is the grignard reagent. The volume of 2.0 M phenylmagnesium chloride solution you need to add 2.9 mmol is:

2,9 mmol × \frac{1mL}{2,0mM} = <em>1,45 mL</em>

<em></em>

I hope it helps!

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3 years ago
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