Calculate the size of the image of a tree that is 8m high and 80 m a pinhole camera that is 20 cm long . what is its magnificati
1 answer:
1) Size of the image: 2 cm
In order to calculate the size of the image, we can use the following proportion:
where
p = 80 m is the distance of the tree from the pinhole
q = 20 cm = 0.2 m is the distance of the image from the pinhole
= 8 m is the heigth of the object
is the height of the image
By re-arranging the proportion, we find
2) Magnification: 0.0025
The magnification of a camera is given by the ratio between the size of the image and the size of the real object:
so, in this problem we have
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1st train
Explanation:
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where
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F is the net force on the object
m is the mass of the object
We notice that for equal values of the forces F, the acceleration a is inversely proportional to the mass, m. Therefore, greater mass means lower acceleration, and viceversa.
So, the train with lowest acceleration is the one with largest mass, i.e. the 3rd train consisting of 50 equally loaded freight cars. Then, the 2nd train has larger acceleration, since it consists of 50 empty freight cars (so its mass is smaller). Finally, the 1st train (a single empty car) is the one with largest acceleration, since it is the train with smallest mass.
Answer:
Explanation:
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here since magnetic field is constant so we have
now we have
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