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ale4655 [162]
3 years ago
9

An ideal gas is allowed to expand from 5.40 L to 35.1 L at constant temperature. By what factor does the volume increase?

Chemistry
1 answer:
horrorfan [7]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

a) 6.5

b) pressure decreases

c)22 atm

Explanation:

Since the initial volume V1 is 5.40 L and the final volume V2 is 35.1 L, the ratio of V2:V1= 35.1/5.40= 6.5 hence the volume increases by a factor of 6.5.

When the volume increases, the pressure decreases accordingly in accordance with Boyle's law. Boyle's law states that the volume of a given mass of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure at constant temperature.

c) From Boyle's law

Initial volume V1= 5.40 L

Final volume V2= 35.1 L

Initial pressure P1= 143 ATM

Final pressure P2 = the unknown

P1V1= P2V2

P2= P1V1/V2

P2 = 143 × 5.40/ 35.1

P2= 22 atm

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how many H+ ions are in a solution with a pH of 2 and how many H+ ions are in a solution with a pH of 6?
LiRa [457]

Answer:

i) pH = 2

pH = -log(H+)

:- (H+) = 10^(-2)

:- (H+) = 0.01 M

ii) pH = 6

pH = -log(H+)

:- (H+) = 10^(-6)

:- (H+) = 0.000001 M

Explanation:

By definition: pH = -log(H+).

Given your pH, solve for the H+ using the the following log rule:

if a = (+/-) log (b) then

b = 10^((+/-) a).

Also remember unit of concentration is molar (M)

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3 years ago
What are the products of photosynthesis? A: C6H12O6 + 6H2O + 6O2 B: C6H12O6 + 3O2 + 6H2O C: C6H12O6 + 3O2 + 3H2O D: C3H6O3 + 6O2
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A: C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6H₂O + 6O₂

6CO₂ + 12H₂O = C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6H₂O + 6O₂
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Except for the reaction between iron and sulfur, none of the reactions in this
Sloan [31]

he total number of each of the atoms on the left and the right are the same thus the reaction equation is balanced.

<h3>What is the law of conservation of mass?</h3>

The law of conservation of mass states that, mass can neither be created nor destroyed. In view of the law of conservation of mass, the total mass of the reactants on the left-hand side must be the same as the total mass of products at the right hand side.

Thus is the total mass of the reactants and the products are not the same, it then follows that the reaction does not demonstrate the law of conservation of mass. In this case, the total number of each of the atoms on the left and the right are the same thus the reaction equation is balanced.

Learn more about conservation of mass:brainly.com/question/13383562

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4 0
1 year ago
What is the matter of science​
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The finagling in the hole
3 0
2 years ago
In a lab experiment 80.0 g of ammonia [NH3] and 120 g of oxygen are placed in a reaction vessel. At the end of the reaction 72.2
valentinak56 [21]

The percent yield of the reaction : 89.14%

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Reaction of Ammonia and Oxygen in a lab :

<em>4 NH₃ (g) + 5 O₂ (g) ⇒ 4 NO(g)+ 6 H₂O(g)</em>

mass NH₃ = 80 g

mol NH₃ (MW=17 g/mol):

\dfrac{80}{17}=4.706

mass O₂ = 120 g

mol O₂(MW=32 g/mol) :

\tt \dfrac{120}{32}=3.75

Mol ratio of reactants(to find limiting reatants) :

\tt \dfrac{4.706}{4}\div \dfrac{3.75}{5}=1.1765\div 0.75\rightarrow O_2~limiting~reactant(smaller~ratio)

mol of H₂O based on O₂ as limiting reactants :

mol H₂O :

\tt \dfrac{6}{5}\times 3.75=4.5

mass H₂O :

4.5 x 18 g/mol = 81 g

The percent yield :

\tt \%yield=\dfrac{actual}{theoretical}\times 100\%\\\\\%yield=\dfrac{72.2}{81}\times 100\%=89.14\%

6 0
3 years ago
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