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2 years ago

Which of the following is one way that an electric motor's rotation speed can be controlled?

Physics

2 answers:

denis23 [38]2 years ago

6 0

The answer is by varying the amount of current flowing to the motor

malfutka [58]2 years ago

5 0

Depending on which type of motor you're talking about, but the first 3 are true. A stronger magnetic field in a DC motor will slow it down but increase its torque.
The amount of current in the motor will control the magnetic fields and therefore affect the speed (and torque). In an induction motor, the rotational speed is given by $n= \frac{120f}{p}$ where f is the line frequency and p is the number of poles. Thus fewer poles makes it go faster.

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A train travels 65 kilometers in 5 hours, and then 61 kilometers in 4 hours. What is its average speed? _______km/hr

olasank [31]

The trains average speed is 13 km/hr.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A hollow sphere of radius 0.200 m, with rotational inertia I = 0.0484 kg·m2 about a line through its center of mass, rolls witho

d1i1m1o1n [39]

Answer:

Part a)

$KE_r = 8 J$

Part b)

v = 3.64 m/s

Part c)

$KE_f = 12.7 J$

Part d)

$v = 2.9 m/s$

Explanation:

As we know that moment of inertia of hollow sphere is given as

$I = \frac{2}{3}mR^2$

here we know that

$I = 0.0484 kg m^2$

R = 0.200 m

now we have

$0.0484 = \frac{2}{3}m(0.200)^2$

$m = 1.815 kg$

now we know that total Kinetic energy is given as

$KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2 + \frac{1}{2}I\omega^2$

$KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2 + \frac{1}{2}I(\frac{v}{R})^2$

$20 = \frac{1}{2}(1.815)v^2 + \frac{1}{2}(0.0484)(\frac{v}{0.200})^2$

$20 = 1.5125 v^2$

$v = 3.64 m/s$

Part a)

Now initial rotational kinetic energy is given as

$KE_r = \frac{1}{2}I(\frac{v}{R})^2$

$KE_r = \frac{1}{2}(0.0484)(\frac{3.64}{0.200})^2$

$KE_r = 8 J$

Part b)

speed of the sphere is given as

v = 3.64 m/s

Part c)

By energy conservation of the rolling sphere we can say

$mgh = (KE_i) - KE_f$

$1.815(9.8)(0.900sin27.1) = 20- KE_f$

$7.30 = 20 - KE_f$

$KE_f = 12.7 J$

Part d)

Now we know that

$\frac{1}{2}mv^2 + \frac{1}{2}I(\frac{v}{r})^2 = 12.7$

$\frac{1}{2}(1.815) v^2 + \frac{1}{2}(0.0484)(\frac{v}{0.200})^2 = 12.7$

$1.5125 v^2 = 12.7$

$v = 2.9 m/s$

8 0

3 years ago

Which statement describes the law of conservation of energy?

dmitriy555 [2]

Answer:

Explanation:

cuz it transforms from one to another can't be created not destroyed.PERIOD!

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

You pull with a force of 77 N on a piece of luggage of mass 23 kg, but it does

Vinvika [58]

Answer:

The force of static friction acting on the luggage is, Fₓ = 180.32 N

Explanation:

Given data,

The mass of the luggage, m = 23 kg

You pulled the luggage with a force of, F = 77 N

The coefficient of static friction of luggage and floor, μₓ = 0.8

The formula for static frictional force is,

Fₓ = μₓ · η

Where,

η - normal force acting on the luggage 'mg'

Substituting the values in the above equation,

Fₓ = 0.8 x 23 x 9.8

= 180.32 N

Hence, the minimum force require to pull the luggage is, Fₓ = 180.32 N

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Suppose you pour 0.250 kg of 20.0°C water into a 0.600 kg aluminum pan off the stove with a temperature of 173°C. Assume that th

lapo4ka [179]

Answer:

$T_f=5.0116^{\circ}C$

Explanation:

Given:

mass of water, $m_w=0.25\ kg$

initial temperature of water, $T_i_w=20^{\circ}C$

initial temperature of pan, $T_i_p=173^{\circ}C$

mass of pan, $m_p=0.6\ kg$

mass of water evapourated, $m_v=0.03\ kg$

specific heat of water, $c_w=4186\ J.kg^{-1}.K^{-1}$

specific heat of aluminium pan, $c_a=900\ J.kg^{-1}.K^{-1}$

latent heat of vapourization, $L=2256000\ J.kg^{-1}$

<u>Using the equation of heat:</u>

<em>Here, initially certain mass of water is vapourised first and then the remaining mass of water comes in thermal equilibrium with the pan.</em>

$m_p.c_a.(T_{ip}-T_f)=m_v.L+(m_w-m_v).c_w.(T_f-T_{iw})$

$0.6\times 900\times (173-T_f)=0.03\times 2256000+(0.25-0.03)\times 4186\times (T_f-20)$

$T_f=5.0116^{\circ}C$

5 0

2 years ago