Density=mass/ volume so you solve for volume and get 461.96 mL
Answer:
The number of moles =
The number of molecules =
Explanation:
Volume of the sphere is given by :
here, r = radius of the sphere
Radius = 3 mm
r = 3 mm
1 mm = 0.01 dm (1 millimeter = 0.001 decimeter)
3 mm = 3 x 0.01 dm = 0.03 dm
r = 0.03 dm
<em>("volume must be in dm^3 , this is the reason radius is changed into dm"</em>
<em>"this is done because 1 dm^3 = 1 liter and concentration is always measured in liters")</em>
(1 L = 1 dm3)
Now, concentration "C"=
The concentration is given by the formula :
This is also written as,
moles
One mole of the substance contain "Na"(= Avogadro number of molecules)
So, "n" mole of substance contain =( n x Na )
Molecules =
molecules
<u><em>The process of how we would obtain </em></u><u><em>ethanal</em></u><u><em> </em></u><u><em>free</em></u><u><em> from ethanol is described in the explanations below. </em></u>
<u><em /></u>
- In Chemistry, Ethanol undergoes oxidation in the presence of sodium dichromate plus sulphuric acid to yield ethanal and water.
The procedure for achieving this in the laboratory is as follows;
- Step 1; Measure a quantity of a solution of sodium dichromate acidified in a dilute sulphuric acid and pour into a test tube.
- Step 2; Add excess <em>ethanol</em>. This is because if we don't do so there will be plenty of oxidizing agent to carry out a second operation which changes the aldehyde to ethanoic acid. However, we need only the aldehyde.
- Step 3; When the aldehyde ethanal begins to form which will be evident by the change in the colour of solution from <em>orange to green</em>, then the mixture should be distilled from the test tube and tbethe aldehyde collevted so that it doesn't undergo additional oxidation into ethanoic acid.
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Answer:
V₂ = 22.23 mL
Explanation:
According to general gas equation:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
Given data:
Initial volume = 25 mL
Initial pressure = 725 mmHg (725/760 =0.954 atm)
Initial temperature = 20 °C (20 +273 = 293 K)
Final pressure = standard = 1 atm
Final temperature = standard = 273.15 K
Final volume = ?
Solution:
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
V₂ = P₁V₁ T₂/ T₁ P₂
V₂ = 0.954 atm × 25 mL × 273.15 K / 293 K × 1 atm
V₂ = 6514.63 mL . atm . K / 293 K . atm
V₂ = 22.23 mL
The words that complete the blanks are hypothesis and experimentation.
<h3>What is scientific knowledge?</h3>
The process by which scientists obtain information and establish knowledge is;
Observation ---> hypothesis ------> experiments ------> Theory -------> Law.
Thus after the process of observation what we have is merely a scientific hypothesis that needs to pass through the process of rigorous experimentation before it is proven to be true.
Thus the words that complete the blanks are hypothesis and experimentation.
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