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Mashcka [7]
2 years ago
9

If 3.31 moles of argon gas occupies a volume of 100 L what volume does 13.15 moles of argon occupy under the same temperature an

d pressure
Chemistry
1 answer:
kumpel [21]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

397 L

Explanation:

Recall the ideal gas law:

\displaystyle PV = nRT

If temperature and pressure stays constant, we can rearrange all constant variables onto one side of the equation:

\displaystyle \frac{P}{RT} = \frac{n}{V}

The left-hand side is simply some constant. Hence, we can write that:

\displaystyle \frac{n_1}{V_1} = \frac{n_2}{V_2}

Substitute in known values:

\displaystyle \frac{(3.31 \text{ mol})}{(100 \text{ L})}  = \frac{(13.15\text{ mol })}{V_2}

Solving for <em>V</em>₂ yields:

\displaystyle V_2 = \frac{(100 \text{ L})(13.15)}{3.31} = 397 \text{ L}

In conclusion, 13.15 moles of argon will occupy 397* L under the same temperature and pressure.

(Assuming 100 L has three significant figures.)

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118

Explanation:

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Table salt is a refined salt containing about 97 to 99% sodium Chloride iodized salt containing potassium iodide is widely avail
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Answer:

Explanation:

Sodium chloride is ionic compound. It is formed by the transfer of electron from one atom to the atom of another element.  

Both bonded atoms have very large electronegativity difference. The atom with large electronegativity value accept the electron from other with smaller value of electronegativity.

The electronegativity of chlorine is 3.16 and for sodium is 0.93. There is large difference is present. That's why electron from sodium is transfer to the chlorine. Sodium becomes positive and chlorine becomes negative ion. Both atoms are bonded together electrostatic attraction occur between anion and cations.

Sodium atom have one valance electron by losing this one valance electron sodium atom get the complete octet. Chlorine atom has seven valance electrons and needed to lose seven valance electrons or to get one electron and thus complete the octet. It is very easy for chlorine atom to get one electrons instead of losing all seven electron. Thus when it react with sodium it gain the valance electron of sodium and form ionic compound.

That's why only one atom of  sodium combine with one atom chlorine.

8 0
3 years ago
Elements occur in a number of isotopic forms. In this problem, you will learn about the notation used to distinguish different i
alina1380 [7]

Answer:

  • <em>Number of protons, Z = 14</em>
  • <em>Number of neutrons, N = 14</em>

Explanation:

<u>1) About isotopes:</u>

<em>Isotopes</em> are different kind of atoms of the same element. Hence, they have the atomic number (Z), which is the number of <em>protons</em>, the same number of electrons (talking about to neutral atoms, not ions), and different <em>number of neutrons N).</em>

This is, it is the number of neutrons what distinguish different isotopes of an element.

<u>2) About the notation used to distinguish different isotopes:</u>

A superscript and a subscript, both to the left of the chemical symbol of the element, are used to <em>distinguish different isotopes</em>:

       A ←------------- This superscript tells the mass number of the isotope

           X ←--------- This is the chemical symbol of the element

      Z ←-------------- This subscript is the atomic number of isotope

In our case, the notiation for the isotope of silicon is:  ²⁸₁₄ Si

So, we have:

  • 28 is the mass number (A)
  • 14 is the atomic number (Z)
  • Si is the chemical symbol.

Now, you can answer the questions of the <em>part A</em>:

  • Number of protons: Z = 14
  • Number of neutrons N:

       mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons

                   A         =                 Z              +                N

⇒ N = A - Z = 28 - 14 = 14

In <u>conclusion</u>:

  • Number of protons, Z = 14
  • Number of neutrons, N = 14
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The answer is bimass power plant.

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The Lewis dot model of a molecule is shown. A visual diagram of a PCl3 molecule is shown. Phosphorous is the central atom with a
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The answer is B. Each chlorine has three non-bonded pairs and one bonded pair of electrons.

I just took the test and it was correct! 5/5 :)

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4 years ago
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