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Mashcka [7]
2 years ago
9

If 3.31 moles of argon gas occupies a volume of 100 L what volume does 13.15 moles of argon occupy under the same temperature an

d pressure
Chemistry
1 answer:
kumpel [21]2 years ago
3 0

Answer:

397 L

Explanation:

Recall the ideal gas law:

\displaystyle PV = nRT

If temperature and pressure stays constant, we can rearrange all constant variables onto one side of the equation:

\displaystyle \frac{P}{RT} = \frac{n}{V}

The left-hand side is simply some constant. Hence, we can write that:

\displaystyle \frac{n_1}{V_1} = \frac{n_2}{V_2}

Substitute in known values:

\displaystyle \frac{(3.31 \text{ mol})}{(100 \text{ L})}  = \frac{(13.15\text{ mol })}{V_2}

Solving for <em>V</em>₂ yields:

\displaystyle V_2 = \frac{(100 \text{ L})(13.15)}{3.31} = 397 \text{ L}

In conclusion, 13.15 moles of argon will occupy 397* L under the same temperature and pressure.

(Assuming 100 L has three significant figures.)

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Sulfur dioxide and oxygen react to form sulfur trioxide during one of the key steps in sulfuric acid synthesis. An industrial ch
Inessa [10]

Answer:

The answer is "\bold{4.97 \times 10^{-2}}"

Explanation:

Please find the complete question in the attached file.

Equation:

2SO_2+O_2  \leftrightharpoons 2SO_3

at t=0 3.3   \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 0.79

at equilibrium 3.3-p \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ 0.79 - \frac{P}{2} \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ P

p= 0.47 \ \ atm\\\\SO_2=3.3-0.47 = 2.83 \ \ atm\\\\O_2= 0.74 -\frac{0.47}{2}=0.74-0.235=0.555 \ atm\\\\K_P=\frac{[PSO_3]^2}{[PSO_2]^2[PO_2]}\\\\

     =\frac{0.47^2}{2.83^2\times 0.555}\\\\=4.97 \times 10^{-2}

8 0
3 years ago
When considering metal complexation with EDTA, if you are comparing 2 metals, the metal with a higher ____________ will react wi
DENIUS [597]

If you are comparing 2 metals, the metal with a higher <u>Number of free ions</u> will react with EDTA first

<h3>What is EDTA ?</h3>

EDTA is a type of chemical which binds certain metal ions such as calcium and magnesium. some of the functions of EDTA  includes:

  • Preventing blood clotting of blood samples
  • prevention of the formation of Biofilm by bacterias

The EDTA will readily react with metals which have a hiogher number of free ions that it can bind with.

Hence we can conclude that If you are comparing 2 metals, the metal with a higher <u>Number of free ions</u> will react with EDTA first.

Learn more about EDTA : brainly.com/question/10818175

7 0
2 years ago
How many grams of the excess reactant remain assuming the reaction goes to completion and that you start with 15.5g of na2s and
tangare [24]
The reaction between Na2S and CuSO4 will give us the balanced chemical reaction of,
                                     Na2S + CUSO4 --> Na2SO4 + CuS
This means that for every 78g of Na2S, there needs to be 159.6 g of CuSO4. The ratio is equal to 0.4887 of Na2S: 1 of CuSO4. Thus, for every 12.1g of CuSO4, we need only 5.91 g of Na2S. Thus, there is an excess of 9.58 g of Na2S. The answer is letter C. 
8 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Consider a sample of a hydrocarbon (a compound consisting of only carbon and hydrogen) at 0.959 atm and 298 K. Upon combusting t
Masja [62]

Answer:

Molecular formula of hydrocarbon is: C₂H₆

Explanation:

The combusting of the hydrocarbon:

CxHy + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O

Using gas law to obtain molar mass of the gas mixture (CO₂ + H₂O):

P/RT = n/V

Where:

P is pressure (1,208 atm)

R is gas constant (0,082 atmL/molK)

T is temperature (375 K)

n/V = 0,0393 mol/L

1,1128 g/L ÷ 0,0393 mol/L = 28,32 g/mol

Thus, average molecular weight is:

28,32 g/mol = 44,01 g/mol X + 18,02 g/mol Y

1 = X + Y

Where X is CO₂ molar percentage and Y is H₂O molar percentage.

Solving:

X = 0,397

Y = 0,603

39,7% H₂O

60,3% CO₂

With this proportion you can obtain ratio CO₂:H₂O thus:

60,3/39,7 = 1,52 So, 2 CO₂: 3H₂O

The moles of the hydrocarbon are:

PV/RT = n

P (0,959 atm)

V ( 1/5 of final volume)

T (298K)

n = 7,85x10⁻³ mol

The moles of CO₂ are:

0,0393 mol × 2 mol CO₂/ 5 mol total =0,01572.

Ratio of CO₂:CxHY =

0,01572 : 7,85x10⁻³ 2 CO₂: 1 CxHY

Doing:

1 CxHy + O₂ → 2 CO₂ + 3 H₂O

By mass balance:

1 C₂H₆ + 7/2 O₂  → 2 CO₂ + 3 H₂O

Thus, molecular formula of hydrocarbon is: <em>C₂H₆ </em>

I hope it helps!

7 0
3 years ago
If we start with 1.000 g of strontium-90, 0.805 g will remain after 9.00 yr. This means that the of strontium-90 is ________ yr.
lesantik [10]

The question is incomplete, here is the complete question.

If we start with 1.000 g of strontium-90, 0.805 g will remain after 9.00 yr. This means that the half-life of strontium-90 is ________ yr.

a. 28.8 b. 30.9 c. 35.4 d. 32.2

Answer :  The half-life of strontium-90 is 28.8 years.

Explanation :

This is a type of radioactive decay and all radioactive decays follow first order kinetics.

First we have to calculate the rate constant.

Expression for rate law for first order kinetics is given by :

k=\frac{2.303}{t}\log\frac{a}{a-x}

where,

k = rate constant

t = time taken for decay process  = 9.00 year

a = initial amount or moles of the reactant  = 1.000 g

a - x = amount or moles left after decay process  = 0.805 g

Putting values in above equation, we get:

k=\frac{2.303}{9.00}\log\frac{1.00}{0.805}

k=0.0241\text{ year}^{-1}

To calculate the half-life, we use the formula :

k=\frac{0.693}{t_{1/2}}

0.0241\text{ year}^{-1}=\frac{0.693}{t_{1/2}}

t_{1/2}=28.8\text{ years}

Therefore, the half-life of strontium-90 is 28.8 years.

5 0
3 years ago
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