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3 years ago

How is mass and inertia related

1 answer:

4 0

The tendency of an object to resist changes in its state of motion varies with mass. Mass is that quantity that is solely dependent upon the inertia of an object. The more inertia that an object has, the more mass that it has. A more massive object has a greater tendency to resist changes in its state of motion.

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A bag of ice cubes absorbs 149,000 J of heat, which causes its temperature to increase by 5.23 degrees celsius. what is the mass

Dima020 [189]

Answer:

14.3kg

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Quantity of heat = 149000J

Change in temperature = 5.23°C

specific heat of the ice = 2000J/kg°C

Unknown:

Mass of the ice in the bag = ?

Solution:

The heat capacity of a substance is given as:

H = m c Ф

H is the heat capacity

m is the mass

c is the specific heat

Ф is the temperature change;

since m is the unknown, we make it the subject of the expression;

m = H/ mФ

m = $\frac{149000}{2000 x 5.23}$ = 14.3kg

6 0

4 years ago

You have family members and the relationship you observed in childhood affects the quality of your current relationships?

Ghella [55]

Answer:

Yes, the relationships you observe in childhood affects the quality of your current relationships.

Explanation:

The saying,<em> "Children see, children do,"</em> is evidently true. A child's lifestyle and future relationships are greatly affected by the kind of relationships you allow him to see. Thus, it is very important that parents become role models for their kids.

For example, when your parents handle stress by shouting at each other, then most likely you'd also handle stress the same way in the future. So,<em> it is essential that the role models will show the child how to handle stress positively.</em> The experiences that children have at a young age affects their adult life.<u> It influences them and shapes them into who they will become.</u>

If people at home show positive relationships with each other and also supports a child regarding his education, then the child will most likely set positive relationships with his peers and achieve higher degree standards.

Thus, this explains the answer.

4 0

3 years ago

A 4 kg toy car moves horizontally on a rough road with coefficient of kinetic friction 0.2. It accelerates from rest to 20 m/s i

attashe74 [19]

The total work done on the car is 784Joule.

<h3>What's the acceleration of the car?</h3>

As per Newton's equation of motion, V= U+at
U= initial velocity= 0 m/s

V= vinal velocity= 20m/s

t= time = 10s

a= acceleration

So, 20= 0+ 10a

=> a= 20/10= 2m/s²

<h3>What's the distance covered by the car in 10 seconds?</h3>

As per Newton's equation of motion,

V²-U² = 2aS

S= distance covered by the car
So, 20²-0=2×2×S=4S

=> 400= 4S

=> S= 400/4= 100m

<h3>What's the work done on the car due to frictional force?</h3>

Work done by frictional force= frictional force × distance

= (0.2×4×9.8)×100

= 784Joule

Thus, we can conclude that the work done on the car is 784Joule.

Learn more about the work done here:

brainly.com/question/25573309

#SPJ1

4 0

2 years ago

4.2 mol of monatomic gas A interacts with 3.2 mol of monatomic gas B. Gas A initially has 9500 J of thermal energy, but in the p

Komok [63]

Answer:

14657.32 J

Explanation:

Given Parameters ;

Number of moles mono atomic gas A , n 1 = 4 .2 mol

Number of moles mono atomic gas B , n 2 = 3.2mol

Initial energy of gas A , K A = 9500 J

Thermal energy given by gas A to gas B , Δ K = 600 J

Gas constant R = 8.314 J / molK

Let K B be the initial energy of gas B.

Let T be the equilibrium temperature of the gas after mixing.

Then we can write the energy of gas A after mixing as

(3/2)n1RT = KA - ΔK

⟹ (3/2) x 4.2 x 8.314 x T = 9500 - 600

T = (8900 x 3 )/(2x4.2x8.314) = 382.32 K

Energy of the gas B after mixing can be written as

(3/2)n2RT = KB + ΔK

⟹ (3/2) x 3.2 x 8.314 x 382.32 = KB + 600

⟹ KB = [(3/2) x 3.2 x 8.314 x 382.32] - 600

⟹ KB = 14657.32 J

6 0

4 years ago

Capacitor 2 has half the capacitance and twice the potential difference as capacitor 1. What is the ratio (U_{\rm C})_1/\,(U_{\r

IrinaK [193]

Answer:

1/2

Explanation:

The energy stored in a capacitor is given by

$U=\frac{1}{2}CV^2$

where

C is the capacitance

V is the potential difference

Calling $C_1$ the capacitance of capacitor 1 and $V_1$ its potential difference, the energy stored in capacitor 1 is

$U=\frac{1}{2}C_1 V_1^2$

For capacitor 2, we have:

- The capacitance is half that of capacitor 1: $C_2 = \frac{C_1}{2}$

- The voltage is twice the voltage of capacitor 1: $V_2 = 2 V_1$

so the energy stored in capacitor 2 is

$U_2 = \frac{1}{2}C_2 V_2^2 = \frac{1}{2}\frac{C_1}{2}(2V_1)^2 = C_1 V_1^2$

So the ratio between the two energies is

$\frac{U_1}{U_2}=\frac{\frac{1}{2}C_1 V_1^2}{C_1 V_1^2}=\frac{1}{2}$

4 0

3 years ago