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3 years ago

What is the relationship between thermal energy and conduction convection and radiation

1 answer:

4 0

The higher the thermal energy the faster the conduction convection and radiation take place as the particles have more kinetic (movement) energy

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The flow of electrons from one atom to another is called

lara31 [8.8K]

Electron Cloud and nuclei

8 0

4 years ago

A rifle with a weight of 25 N fires a 4.5-g bullet with a speed of 240 m/s. (a) Find the recoil speed of the rifle. m/s (b) If a

asambeis [7]

Answer:

The recoil speed of the man and rifle is $v_{man}=0.016 ms^{-1}$ .

Explanation:

The expression for the force in terms of mg is as follows;

F=mg

Here, m is the mass and acceleration due to gravity.

Rearrange the expression for mass.

$m=\frac{F}{g}$

Calculate the combined mass of the man and rifle.

$m_{man,rifle}=\frac{650+25}{g}$

Put $g=9.8 ms^{-2}$ .

$m_{man,rifle}=\frac{650+25}{9.8}$

$m_{man,rifle}=68.88 kg$

The expression for the conservation of momentum is as follows as;

$m_{man}u_{man}+m_{bullet}u_{bullet}=m_{man}v_{man}+m_{rifle}v_{man,rifle}$

Here, $m_{man,rifle}$ is the mass of the man and rifle, $m_{rifle}$ is the mass of the rifle, $u_{man},u{bullet}$ are the initial velocities of the man and bullet and $v_{man},v{man,rifle}$ are the final velocities of the man and rifle and rifle.

It is given in the problem that a rifle with a weight of 25 N fires a 4.5-g bullet with a speed of 240 m/s.

Convert mass of rifle from gram to kilogram.

$m_{bullet}=4.5 g$

$m_{bullet}=.0045 kg$

Put $m_{bullet}=.0045 kg$ , $m_{man,rifle}=68.88 kg$ , $u_{man,rifle}=0$ , $v_{bullet}= 240 ms^{-1}$ and $u_{bullet}=0$ .

$m_{man}(0)+m_{bullet}(0)=(68.88)v_{man,rifle}+(.0045)(240)$

$0=(68.88)v_{man,rifle}+(.0045)(240)$

$0=(68.88)v_{man,rifle}+1.08$

$(68.88)v_{man,rifle}=\frac{-1.08}{68.88}$

$v_{man,rifle}=-0.016 ms^{-1}$

Therefore, the recoil speed of the man and rifle is $v_{man}=0.016 ms^{-1}$ .

3 0

3 years ago

A box slides down a frictionless plane inclined at an angle θ above the horizontal. The gravitational force on the box is direct

tamaranim1 [39]

Answer:

D) Vertically.

Explanation:

A free body diagram is used to represent all the forces acting in a body. forces like, the force of gravity as a result of the gravitational interaction between the object and the Earth (W), the frictional force opposite to the movement of the object ( $F_{r}$ ), the normal force due to the plane and the object (N) and the force applied to start the movement in a particular direction (F).

As is show in the free body diagram of the system, W, which is the weight of the body as a consequence of the gravitational force, is at an angle $\theta$ below the inclined plane. that angle between the plane and the x axis is the same that the one of the inclined plane with respect to the horizontal, Since its sides are perpendicular.

Notice how W goes always in the direction to the center of mass of Earth in a vertical path (For comparison see figure (a) and (b)).

4 0

3 years ago

How far from a converging lens with a focal length of 16 cm should an object be placed to produce a real image which is the same

Feliz [49]

Answer:

32 cm

Explanation:

f = focal length of the converging lens = 16 cm

Since the lens produce the image with same size as object, magnification is given as

m = magnification = - 1

p = distance of the object from the lens

q = distance of the image from the lens

magnification is given as

m = - q/p

- 1 = - q/p

q = p eq-1

Using the lens equation, we get

1/p + 1/q = 1/f

using eq-1

1/p + 1/p = 1/16

p = 32 cm

4 0

4 years ago

A tennis ball is hit into the air with a racket. When is the balls kinetic energy the greatest?

madam [21]

Answer:

Kinetic energy is maximum when the player hits the ball.

Explanation:

Kinetic energy $=\frac{1}{2} mv^2$ , where m is the mass and v is the velocity.

So kinetic energy is proportional to square of velocity.

Velocity is maximum when the player hits the ball.

So kinetic energy is maximum when the player hits the ball.

3 0

3 years ago