Answer:
A. A line can be drawn from the planet to the sun that sweeps out equal areas in equal times
Explanation:
This is exactly what Kepler's second law of planetary motion states:
"the segment joining the sun with the center of each planet sweeps out equal areas in equal time"
This law basically tells how the speed of a planet orbiting the sun changes during its revolution. In fact, we have that:
- when a planet is closer to the Sun, it will orbit faster
- when a planet is farther from the Sun, it will orbit slower
Answer:
C. 100
D.3
E. 33.3
Explanation:
C. Mechanical Advantage=Load / Effort
= 200N
--------
100N
Therefore,. = 100
D. I. Velocity Ratio= distance moved by the effort / distance moved by load
= 30cm/10cm
= 3
II. Efficiency= M.A / V.R
= 100/3
= 33.33
Answer: when a circuit is completed (it allows the flow of electrons which causes the light bulb to produce light).
Explanation:
A circuit is described as an electrical setup that is consists of a light bulb, a switch, a wire, a battery which is arranged to allow the flow of electric current. The major components of the electrical circuit includes:
--> The BATTERY which is the source of voltage to the circuit,
--> the WIRE which is the conductive path,
--> the LIGHT BULB which is the load that needs electrical power to operate and
--> the SWITCH which is the controller.
When a circuit is COMPLETED when electrons can flow from one end of a battery all the way around, through the wires, to the other end of the battery. Along its way, it will carry electrons to electrical objects that are connected to it like the light bulb and make it to produce light.
There are different types of electric circuit which are designed to create a conductive path of current or electricity. They include:
--> closed circuit
--> open circuit
--> short circuit
--> parallel circuit
--> series circuit.
Answer:
As the number of turns in the coil increases, the strength of the electromagnet increases.
Explanation:
When current flows through a coil the coil behaves as an electromagnet. The strength of electromagnet depend the amount of current, no of turns of coil and the core of coil.
B=μ₀ N I
μ₀ = permeability of the core
N = Number of turns of the coil
I = Current flowing through the coil
Increasing the current and number of coils increase the strength of electromagnet.
