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White raven [17]
3 years ago
13

Process of transformation of CH3CH2CH2CH2CL to CH3CH(OH)CH(OH) CH3​

Chemistry
1 answer:
egoroff_w [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Prefixes for carbon chain length are  

1 carbon = meth  

2 carbon = eth  

3 = prop  

4 = but  

5 = pent  

6 = hex  

7 = hept  

8 = oct  

9 = non  

10 = dec

Explanation:

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the heat of fusion of acetone is 5.7 kJ/mol. Calculate to two significant figures the entropy change when 6.3 mol of acetone mel
shtirl [24]

<u>Answer:</u> The entropy change of the process is 2.0\times 10^2J/K

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the entropy change for different phase at same temperature, we use the equation:

\Delta S=n\times \frac{\Delta H_{f}}{T}

where,  

\Delta S = Entropy change

n = moles of acetone = 6.3 moles

\Delta H_{f} = enthalpy of fusion = 5.7 kJ/mol = 5700 J/mol    (Conversion factor:  1 kJ = 1000 J)

T = temperature of the system = -94.7^oC=[273-94.7]=178.3K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\Delta S=\frac{6.3mol\times 5700J/mol}{178.3K}\\\\\Delta S=201.4J/K=2.0\times 10^2J/K

Hence, the entropy change of the process is 2.0\times 10^2J/K

4 0
4 years ago
1. How many ATOMS of carbon are present in 7.48 grams of carbon monoxide ?
Salsk061 [2.6K]

Answer:

The answer is 1.61 × 10²³ atoms

Explanation:

To determine number of atoms, we will use the formula below

Number of atoms = number of moles (n) × avogadro's constant (6.02 x 10²³)

n was not provided, hence we will solve for n

n = mass/ molar mass

molar mass of carbon monoxide, CO (where C is 12 and O is 16) is 12 + 16 = 28

mass was provided in the question as 7.48

n = 7.48/28

n = 0.267

Hence,

number of atoms = 0.267 × 6.02 x 10²³

= 1.61 × 10²³ atoms

3 0
4 years ago
The molar heat of vaporization of water is 40.7 kJ mol . How much heat must be absorbed to convert 50.0 grams of liquid water at
podryga [215]
Molar mass of water 18g/mol

Number of mols = 50.0g/18g/mol =2.78 mol

 Heat absorbed = 40.7 kj/mol * 2.78 mol = 113.1 kj.
8 0
3 years ago
In a percentage composition investigation a compound was decomposed into its elements: 20.0 g of calcium, 6.0 g of carbon, and 2
inysia [295]

The percentage composition of this compound : 40%Ca, 12%C and 48%O

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Given

20.0 g of calcium,

6.0 g of carbon,

and 24.0 g of oxygen.

Required

The percentage composition

Solution

Total mass of compound :

=mass calcium + mass carbon + mass oxygen

=20 g + 6 g + 24 g

=50 g

Percentage composition :

  • Ca-calcium

\tt \dfrac{20}{50}\times 100\%=40\%

  • C-carbon

\tt \dfrac{6}{50}\times 100\%=12\%

  • O-oxygen

\tt \dfrac{24}{50}\times 100\%=48\%

3 0
3 years ago
How are protons, electrons, and neutrons correctly compared​
Fiesta28 [93]

they all have one thing in common and that its all made up of atoms. When these components are active it creates energy  

4 0
3 years ago
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