Answer:
D because it is in a fixed position
Answer:
The particle model does not take into account: the size and shape of particles. the space between particles.
When the magnitude of the charge Q = I*T
when we have I current = 2.3
and T = 35 min * 60 = 2100 s
by substitution:
∴ Q = 2.3 * 2100
= 4830 C
according to this reaction equation:
Cu2+ + 2e- → Cu
we can see that 1 mol Cu2+ need 2 mol e- to produce Cu
mol of electron e- = Q / faraday's constant
= 4830 / 96485
= 0.05 mol
when 1 mol Cu2+ → 2 mol e-
?? ← 0.05 mol
∴ moles Cu2+ = 0.05 /2 = 0.025 mol
∴ mass Cu2+ = moles Cu2+ * molar mass Cu2+
= 0.025 * 64
= 1.6 g
Answer:
The water at 38 °C has faster-moving molecules than the sample at 295 K.
Explanation:
Converting the temperature, 295 K from Kelvin to Celsius:
295 - 273 = 22°C
⇒The boiling point of water is 100°C and its melting point 0°C
⇒When we compare water at those 2 different temperatures ( 22°C and 38°C) we can say that water is in liquid form at both these temperatures as both of them are quite below the boiling temperature and above the melting temperature.
⇒The difference in temperature between water at the 2 given temperatures = 38°C - 22°C = 16°C
Water at 38°C is at a higher temperature and so is warmer than water at a lower temperature of 22°C.
At the atomic scale, the kinetic energy of atoms and molecules is sometimes referred to as heat energy. Kinetic energy is also related to the concept of temperature. Temperature is defined as the measure of the average speed of atoms and molecules. The higher the temperature, the faster these particles of matter move.
