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amm1812
2 years ago
8

What is ΔrH° for the following phase change? LiCl(s) → LiCl(l)

Chemistry
1 answer:
Yanka [14]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

\Delta _rH=17.51\frac{kJ}{mol}

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the enthalpy change for any process is computed by subtracting the enthalpy of the final state and the enthalpy of the initial state, for the given phase change, we subtract the enthalpy of the liquid (final state) and the enthalpy of the solid (initial state) considering this a melting process:

\Delta _rH=-390.76\frac{kJ}{mol} -(-408.27\frac{kJ}{mol} )\\\\\Delta _rH=17.51\frac{kJ}{mol}

Which makes sense because this process absorbs energy.

Best regards!

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Boyle's law only works when a gas is kept at a constant temperature. Experimentally this is very tricky as changes in pressure o
Lady bird [3.3K]

The heat that creates this temperature change coming from change in the internal energy of the system as per as first law of thermodynamics.

<h3>What is Boyle's law ?</h3>

A law stating that the pressure of a given mass of an ideal gas is inversely proportional to its volume at a constant temperature.

As we know, Boyle's law only works when the gas is kept at a constant temperature

Here,

When volume of gases decreased, it means work done has occurred on the system, so the work done is used for raising internal energy of the gas and the other is released as the thermal energy.

So,

According to 1st law of thermodynamics,

we know  Q =  ΔU + W  i.e, change in internal energy and work done. So this is a reason. Changing temperature occurs.

Learn more about Internal enrgy here ;

brainly.com/question/11278589

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6 0
2 years ago
Which law relates to the ideal gas law?
professor190 [17]

<u>Answer:</u> The law that related the ideal gas law is \frac{V_1}{n_1}=\frac{V_2}{n_2}

<u>Explanation:</u>

There are 4 laws of gases:

  • <u>Boyle's Law:</u> This law states that pressure is inversely proportional to the volume of the gas at constant temperature.  

Mathematically,

P_1V_1=P_2V_2

  • <u>Charles' Law:</u> This law states that volume of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure.

Mathematically,

\frac{V_1}{T_1}=\frac{V_2}{T_2}

  • <u>Gay-Lussac Law:</u> This law states that pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure.

Mathematically,

\frac{P_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2}{T_2}

  • <u>Avogadro's Law:</u> This law states that volume is directly proportional to number of moles at constant temperature and pressure.

Mathematically,

\frac{V_1}{n_1}=\frac{V_2}{n_2}

Hence, the law that related the ideal gas law is \frac{V_1}{n_1}=\frac{V_2}{n_2}

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the Celsius temperature of 1 mole of a gas that has an average kinetic energy of 4,290 joules?
timofeeve [1]
Well the the answer is 70.8c but if you round it up it is 71c which I choice and got it correct so the answer is 71c

5 0
3 years ago
Copper can be shaped into wires because it is
Lelechka [254]

.ANSWER:Copper is a ductile metal

EXPLAIN :This means that it can easily be shaped into pipes and drawn into wires. Copper pipes are lightweight because they can have thin walls. They don't corrode and they can be bent to fit around corners.

7 0
3 years ago
Hypochlorous acid decays in the presence of ultraviolet radiation. Assume that degradation occurs accord- ing to first-order kin
Dennis_Churaev [7]

Answer:

35.75 days

Explanation:

From the given information:

For first-order kinetics, the rate law can be expressed as:

\mathsf{In \dfrac{C}{C_o} = -kt}

Given that:

the rate degradation constant = 0.12 / day

current concentration C = 0.05 mg/L

initial concentration C₀ = 3.65 mg/L

\mathsf{In( \dfrac{0.05}{3.65})= -(0.12) t}

㏑(0.01369863014) = -(0.12) t

-4.29 = -(0.12)

t = -4.29/-0.12

t = 35.75 days

3 0
3 years ago
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