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DiKsa [7]
4 years ago
12

How do elements have such a different properties

Chemistry
1 answer:
steposvetlana [31]4 years ago
7 0
I’m not sure if this will help, but protons make different elements. That’s how we can tell the difference between elements!
You might be interested in
Cobalt has an atomic number of 27 and atomic mass of 59. How many neutrons does cobalt have? 
elena-s [515]

Answer:

32

Explanation:

59-27

3 0
3 years ago
The density of water is 1.00g/ml at 4 degrees Celsius.How many water molecules are present in 2.56ml of water at this temperatur
vivado [14]

Answer:

8.55x10^22 molecules

Explanation:

From the question given, the following data were obtained:

Density = 1g/mL

Volume = 2.56mL

Mass =?

Density = Mass /volume

Mass = Density x volume

Mass = 1 x 2.56

Mass = 2.56g

Now let us convert this mass (i.e 2.56g) of water to mole

Molar Mass of H2O = (2x1) + 16 = 2 + 16 = 18g/mol

Mass of H2O = 2.56g

Number of mole of H2O=? Number of mole = Mass /Molar Mass

Number of mole of H2O = 2.56/18

Number of mole of H2O = 0.142mol

From Avogadro's hypothesis, 1mole of any substance contains 6.02x10^23 molecules. This means that 1mole of H2O contains 6.02x10^23 molecules.

Now if 1mole of H2O contains 6.02x10^23 molecules, then 0.142mol of H2O will contain = 0.142 x 6.02x10^23 = 8.55x10^22 molecules

6 0
4 years ago
A sample of Hydrogen gas has a volume of 25.5 liters at a pressure of 15.0 kPa. If the temperature is kept constant and the pres
patriot [66]

Answer:

<h2>7.65 litres </h2>

Explanation:

The new volume can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

P_1V_1 = P_2V_2

Since we're finding the new volume

V_2 =  \frac{P_1V_1}{P_2}  \\

15 kPa = 15,000 Pa

50 kPa = 50,000 Pa

We have

V_2 =  \frac{15000 \times 25.5}{50000}  =  \frac{382500}{50000}  \\  = 7.65

We have the final answer as

<h3>7.65 litres </h3>

Hope this helps you

5 0
3 years ago
What is the empirical formula of a compound that is 18.8% Li, 16.3% C , and 64.9% O
zlopas [31]

Greetings!

To find the empirical formula you need the relative atomic mass of each element!

Li = 6.9

C = 12

O = 16

You can simply change the percentages into full grams

Li = 18.8g

C = 16.3g

O = 64.9


Then you use this to find the Number of moles = amount in grams / atomic mass

Li = 18.8 ÷ 6.9 = 2.7246

C = 16.3 ÷ 12 = 1.3583

O = 64.9 ÷ 16 = 4.0562

Then divide each number of moles by the smallest value:

Li = 2.7246 ÷ 1.3583 = 2.0

C = 1.3583 ÷ 1.3583 = 1

O = 4.0562 ÷ 1.3583 = 2.9 ≈ 3


So that means that there are 2 Li, 1 C, and 3 O

Empirical formula would be:

Li₂CO₃


Hope this helps!

3 0
4 years ago
Bryan is doing a science experiment on the stomata of plants. Bryan has a tomato plant. He uses wax to cover all the stomata on
skad [1K]

Answer: The answer is B

4 0
3 years ago
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