Answer:
A. there is an isotope of lanthanum with an atomic mass of 138.9
Explanation:
By knowing the different atomic masses of both Lanthanum atoms, we can not tell anything about their occurence in nature. Therefore, all the last three options are incorrect. Because, the atomic mass does not tell anything about the availability or natural abundance of an element.
Now, the isotopes of an element are those elements, which have same number of electrons and protons as the original element, but different number of neutrons. Therefore, they have same atomic number but, different atomic weight or atomic masses.
Hence, by looking at an elements having same atomic number, but different atomic masses, we can identify them as isotopes.
Thus, the correct option is:
<u>A. there is an isotope of lanthanum with an atomic mass of 138.9.</u>
Answer:
Matter has different densities. Different food colorings have different densities. Those with a higher density will sink to the bottom and mix much easier than one with a lower density. The higher density also contains more particles making it easier to mix or give it a fuller color.
The liquid will stop converting into vapor. This process is to balanced the amount of substance of both phases inside the flask.
Moles = 15.5 g / 40 g/mol = 0.3875 mol
M = 0.3875 mol / 0.250 L = 1.55M