On a very hot summer day, the rooms on the first floor of a house stay cooler than the rooms on the second. Which form of therma
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Answer:
(a). The reactive power is 799.99 KVAR.
(c). The reactive power of a capacitor to be connected across the load to raise the power factor to 0.95 is 790.05 KVAR.
Explanation:
Given that,
Power factor = 0.6
Power = 600 kVA
(a). We need to calculate the reactive power
Using formula of reactive power
...(I)
We need to calculate the
Using formula of
Put the value into the formula
Put the value of Φ in equation (I)
(b). We draw the power triangle
(c). We need to calculate the reactive power of a capacitor to be connected across the load to raise the power factor to 0.95
Using formula of reactive power
We need to calculate the difference between Q and Q'
Put the value into the formula
Hence, (a). The reactive power is 799.99 KVAR.
(c). The reactive power of a capacitor to be connected across the load to raise the power factor to 0.95 is 790.05 KVAR.
Answer:
Explanation:
A mass of 700 kg will exert a force of
700 x 9.8
= 6860 N.
Amount of compression x = 4 cm
= 4 x 10⁻² m
Force constant K = force of compression / compression
= 6860 / 4 x 10⁻²
= 1715 x 10² Nm⁻¹.
Let us take compression of r at any moment
Restoring force by spring
= k r
Force required to compress = kr
Let it is compressed by small length dr during which force will remain constant.
Work done
dW = Force x displacement
= -kr -dr
= kr dr
Work done to compress by length d
for it r ranges from 0 to -d
Integrating on both sides
W =
= [ kr²/2]₀^-4
= 1/2 kX16X10⁻⁴
= .5 x 1715 x 10² x 16 x 10⁻⁴
= 137.20 J