Answer:
D. If a home were wired in series, every light and appliance would have to be turned on in order for any light or appliance to work.
Explanation:
In a series circuit, all the appliances are connected on the same branch of the circuit, one after the other. This means that the current flowing throught them is the same. However, this means also that if one of the appliance is turned off (so, its switch is open), that appliance breaks the circuit, so the current can no longer flow through the other appliances either.
On the contrary, when the appliances are connected in parallel, they are connected in different branches, so if one of them is switched off, the other branches continue working unaffacted by it.
Time= 20 minutes= 20*60=1200 s
Charge=current*time=12*1200=14400 C
Force is mass times acceleration. This means an object with a larger mass needs a stronger force to be moved along at the same acceleration as an object with a small mass
<u>Increase the thickness of the wire</u> would decrease the resistance in a wire
Explanation:
Thicker wires have a larger cross-section that increases the surface area with which electrons can flow unimpeded. The thicker the wire, therefore, the lower the resistance.
Thin wires have very high resistance the reason the thin tungsten in a bulb glows because it is heated from the high resistance of many electrons trying to pass through a very small cross-section.
Answer:
The power output of the first motor is, P = 2.0 x 10⁴ watts
Explanation:
Given data,
The height of the building, h = 10 m
The mass of the elevator, m = 1000 kg
The time duration of the motor to do this work, t = 5.0 s
The force acting on the elevator,
F = m x g
= 1000 x 9.8
= 9800 N
The work done by the elevator,
W = F x h
= 9800 x 10
= 98000 J
The power output of the first motor,
P = W / t
= 98000 / 5
= 19600 watts
= 1.96 x 10⁴ watts
Hence, the power output of the first motor is, P = 2.0 x 10⁴ watts
