Geology is the study of the Earth, the materials of which it is made, the structure of those materials, and the processes acting upon them.
Answer:
the mesopelagic, dysphotic, or twilight zone
Explanation:
Marine zones are the divisions of the ocean. The ocean is divided into two basic parts; the pelagic or open ocean, and the benthic or sea floor.
The pelagic zone is further divided into five broad zones according to how far down sunlight penetrates and they are:
1) the epipelagic, euphotic, or sunlit zone: the top layer of the ocean where enough sunlight penetrates for plants to carry on photosynthesis.
2) the mesopelagic, dysphotic, or twilight zone: a dim zone where some light penetrates, but not enough for plants to grow.
3) the bathypelagic, aphotic, or midnight zone: the deep ocean layer where no light penetrates.
4) the abyssal zone: the pitch-black bottom layer of the ocean; the water here is almost freezing and its pressure is immense.
5) the hadal zone: the waters found in the ocean's deepest trenches.
A binary ionic compound is composed of ions of two different elements - one of which is a metal, and the other a nonmetal.
Answer:
Their average kinetic energy increases
Explanation:
The average kinetic energy of the rice molecules increases as the pot is left on the cooking stove.
Heat is transferred to the pot by conduction from the heat source. The heat is then transferred to the rice in the cooking pot by convection.
- As the water in the pot heats up.
- The rice gains thermal energy.
- This causes the molecules of the rice particles to start vibrating.
- As the molecules vibrate about their fixed position, their thermal energy continues to increase.
- Therefore, the amount of heat absorbed by the rice increases with time and this actually cooks the food.
Answer : The correct option is, 0.21 moles
Solution : Given,
Molarity of the solution = 0.85 M = 0.85 mole/L
Volume of solution = 250 ml = 0.25 L 
Molarity : It is defined as the number of moles of solute present in one liter of the solution.
Formula used :

Now put all the given values in this formula, we get the moles of solute of the solution.


Therefore, the moles of solute is, 0.21 moles